Chapter 25 Quiz

Adaptation and Resistance: The Ottoman and Russian Empires, 1683–1908
. Choose the correct chronological order of the events below:

. Choose the correct chronological order for the events below:

. Prior to the nineteenth century, the Ottomans' traditional enemy was:

. All of the following are true of the second Ottoman siege to Vienna EXCEPT:

. In the early 1700s, the Ottoman sale of lifetime tax farms led to:

. During the period between 1774 and 1808, the Ottoman empire suffered humiliations in all of the following ways EXCEPT:

. In 1792, an attempt at reform was initiated, which the Ottomans called the "New Order," and its main aim was to:

. The word Tanzimat refers to:

. In the Crimean War:

. The purpose of the "Fortunate Edict" of 1856 was:

. All of the following is true of the crisis from 1873 to 1878 EXCEPT:

. The Congress of Berlin had the following impact on the Ottomans EXCEPT:

. Given the fiscal limitations, the sultan of the Ottoman Empire, Abdülhamit II, took all of the following actions between 1876 and 1909 EXCEPT:

. Abdülhamid was faced with revolts by all of the following ethnic-nationalist movements EXCEPT:

. The Young Turks were:

. The Balkan states of Serbia, Montenegro, Greece, and Bulgaria:

. All of the following is true of Iran EXCEPT:

. The Russian Empire expanded during the 1800s at the expense of:

. All of the following are true of the Decembrist Revolt EXCEPT:

. Many of __________ Catherine the Great's reforms were inspired by what movement?

. All of the following were motivations for the Great Reforms initiated by Alexander II EXCEPT:

. Who joined the Social Democratic Labor Party in 1903?

.

A map shows the loss of territories of the Ottoman Empire between 1683 and 1923. The losses between 1683 and 1699 by the Treaty of Karlowitz were as follows: Hungary in the western Ottoman Empire to Austria in 1699, Transylvania in the western Ottoman Empire to Austria in 1699, and Podolia in the northern Ottoman Empire to Poland in 1699. The losses between 1700 and 1718 by the Treaty of Passarowitz were as follows: Banat between Hungary and Transylvania to Austria in 1718. The losses between 1719 and 1774 by the treaty of Küçük-Kaynarca were as follows: In western Asia, the Khanate of Crimea to Russia in 1783, Georgia, Karabakh as a tributary in 1730, Dagestan as a tributary in 1723, Azerbaijan as a tributary in 1730, and Luristan. The losses between 1775 and 1812 by the Treaty of Bucharest were as follows: Greece to Venice between 1699 and 1718, Jedisan, south of Podolia, to Russia in 1792, and Bessarabia, south of Podolia, to Russia in 1812. The losses between 1813 and 1829 1830 by the Treaty of Adrianople were as follows: a few Grecian Islands and the region north of Armenia to Russia in 1878. The temporary loss to Austria took place between 1718 and 1739. The losses between 1830 and 1878 by the Treaty of Berlin were as follows: Bosnia, Serbia, Romania, created in 1858, and Moldavia in southeastern Europe. The losses between 1879 and 1915 by the Treaties of London and Bucharest were as follows: Albania, a region northeast of Albania to Serbia in 1913, Macedonia to Greece in 1913, Bulgaria, Cyprus, a British Protectorate in 1878, Crete in 1898 and to Greece in 1908, and Egypt by the British occupation in 1882. The losses between 1916 and 1923 by the Treaty of Lausanne were along the coast of Arabian Peninsula, including Trans-Jordan, which became a British mandate in 1920, Palestine, a British mandate in 1920, Lebanon, a French mandate in 1920, Syria, a French mandate in 1920, Iraq, and Kuwait. Arabia was under general but vague Ottoman suzerainty. Anatolia was the present-day Turkey. The date of independence of some countries were as follows. Bosnia: 1878, Serbia: 1878, Romania: 1878, Bulgaria: 1908, Albania: 1913, Greece: 1832, and Khanate of Crimea: 1774.


Which territory in the Ottoman Empire was not under British control or occupation?

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Painting shows a court room with people sitting in the audience. A few men are standing around a man standing on a podium. A judge is shown sitting behind him.


The Ottoman Parliament shown above was suspended in 1878 by the Ottoman sultan:

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Painting shows Husayna holding his son Ali Akbar in his arms. A horse is shown in the background with arrows all over its body.


The killing of over one hundred protesters, as depicted in Makovsky's painting above, was part of the ____________ that led Nicolas II to make concessions in his October Manifesto.

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