- Why has DLC research identified continuity in behaviour over the life-course?
- Most (but not all) DLC research has been conducted using predominantly white male samples. What implications does this have for our understanding of the development of offending?
- Compare and contrast Moffitt and Sampson and Laub’s explanations of the contributions of individual and environmental factors in the development of offending.
- Why do young people’s pathways in crime differ? Discuss in relation to what we know about people’s criminal careers and their explanation.