.png){kind=icon}
This title has been replaced by Ecology 6e, and its resources will no longer be available after 28 Mar 2026
Bowman, Hacker, Ecology 5e Student Resources
Explore Resources:
Chapter 1 Ecology 5e eBook
The Web of Life
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 2 Ecology 5e eBook
The Physical Environment
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 3 Ecology 5e eBook
The Biosphere
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 4 Ecology 5e eBook
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 5 Ecology 5e eBook
Coping with Environmental Variation: Energy
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 6 Ecology 5e eBook
Evolution and Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 7 Ecology 5e eBook
Life History
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 8 Ecology 5e eBook
Behavioral Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 9 Ecology 5e eBook
Population Distribution and Abundance
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 10 Ecology 5e eBook
Population Dynamics
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 11 Ecology 5e eBook
Population Growth and Regulation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 12 Ecology 5e eBook
Predation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 13 Ecology 5e eBook
Parasitism
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 14 Ecology 5e eBook
Competition
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 15 Ecology 5e eBook
Mutualism and Commensalism
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 16 Ecology 5e eBook
The Nature of Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 17 Ecology 5e eBook
Change in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 18 Ecology 5e eBook
Biogeography
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 19 Ecology 5e eBook
Species Diversity in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 20 Ecology 5e eBook
Production
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 21 Ecology 5e eBook
Energy Flow and Food Webs
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 22 Ecology 5e eBook
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 23 Ecology 5e eBook
Conservation Biology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 24 Ecology 5e eBook
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 25 Ecology 5e eBook
Global Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 1 Outline
The Web of Life
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 2 Outline
The Physical Environment
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 3 Outline
The Biosphere
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 4 Outline
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 6 Outline
Evolution and Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 8 Outline
Behavioral Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 9 Outline
Population Distribution and Abundance
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 10 Outline
Population Dynamics
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 11 Outline
Population Growth and Regulation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 15 Outline
Mutualism and Commensalism
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 16 Outline
The Nature of Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 17 Outline
Change in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 18 Outline
Biogeography
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 19 Outline
Species Diversity in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 21 Outline
Energy Flow and Food Webs
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 22 Outline
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 23 Outline
Conservation Biology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 24 Outline
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 25 Outline
Global Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 2 Case Study Video: Climate Variation and Salmon Abundance
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 4 Case Study Video: Frozen Frogs
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 5 Case Study Video: Toolmaking Crows
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 6 Case Study Video: Trophy Hunting and Inadvertent Evolution
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 9 Case Study Video: From Kelp Forest to Urchin Barren
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 10 Case Study Video: A Sea in Trouble
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 11 Case Study Video: Human Population Growth
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 12 Case Study Video: Snowshoe Hare Cycles
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 13 Case Study Video: Enslaver Parasites
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 14 Case Study Video: Competition in Plants That Eat Animals
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 16 Case Study Video: “Killer Algae!”
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 17 Case Study Video: A Natural Experiment of Mountainous Proportions
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 18 Case Study Video: The Largest Ecological Experiment on Earth
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 19 Case Study Video: Can Species Diversity Suppress Human Diseases?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Chapter 21 Case Study Video: Toxins in Remote Places
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 1.1: When a Mosquito Flaps Its Wings...: Connections in the Natural World
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 2.1: Long, Long Ago in a Galaxy Not Far Away: Seasonal Climate Variation and Axial Tilt on Habitable Planets
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 3.1: Advance of the Tree Lines: Biome Boundaries and Climate Change
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 4.1: City Ants and Country Ants: Adaptation to Thermal Environments
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 6.1: Drifting Down the River of Life: Natural Selection and Genetic Drift
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 7.1: "You Can’t Always Get What You Want": Life History Trade-Offs
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 8.1: Eating on a Budget: Balancing Costs and Benefits of Foraging
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 9.1: Counting Beans: Effort and Accuracy of Population Estimates
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 9.2: Taking Over the World: Correlates of Cosmopolitan Distributions
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 10.1: Bamboo, Rats, and Famine in the Far East: Population Overshoots and Carrying Capacity
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 11.1: Braving the Wild Frontier: Population Dynamics in the Arctic Ground Squirrel
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 11.2: Millions of Babies, but Few Children: Life Tables for Barnacles
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 12.1: Wolves, Willows, and the Ecology of Fear: Cascading Effects of Predators
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 12.2: The Ups and Downs of Predators: Predator–Prey Cycles
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 13.1: The Animal That Changed the World: Fleas, Rats, and the Black Death
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 14.1: If You Can’t Beat ‘em, and You Can’t Join ‘em, Move Away: Competition-Induced Character Displacement
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 15.1: A Double-Edged Sword: Costs and Benefits of Mutualisms
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 16.1: "Rich without Wealth": Richness and Diversity in Marine Sediments
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 16.2: Diversity, the Spice of Life: Calculating Species Diversity
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 17.1: Starting Over in a Tropical Rainforest: Succession in Ants and Plants
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 18.1: Shining a Light on the Swiss Family Robinson: Diversity and Dynamics on Islands
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 18.2: Why Size Matters: Island Size and Ecosystem Function
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 19.1: What Goldilocks Can Teach Us about Coexistence: The Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 19.2: Does it Really Matter? Diversity and Productivity in Grasslands
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 20.1: The Long Hot Summer: Ecosystem Effects of the Drought of 2003 in Europe
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 20.2: The Cost of Staying Alive: Nitrogen and Energy in Subalpine Plants
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 21.1: A Pound of Flesh: Trophic Efficiency in a Coral Reef
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 21.2: A Safe Place for My Children: Trophic Cascades and Neighborhood Effects
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 22.1: Breaking it Down: Decomposition in Dry Environments
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 23.1: Not Dead Yet: Recovery of Endangered Species
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 24.1: You Can’t Get There from Here: Movement in Heterogeneous Landscapes
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Hands-On Problem 25.1: Too Much of a Good Thing: Anthropogenic Effects on the Global Nitrogen Cycle
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 1.1: What Are the Combined Effects of Introduced Predators and Parasites on Amphibian Populations?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 2.1: How Do Changes in Soil Crust Cover Influence Climate?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 3.1: How Will Climate Change Affect the Grasslands Biome?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 4.1: How Does Body Shape and Size Influence Metabolic Activity in Endotherms?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 6.1: Does Predation by Birds Cause Evolution in Moth Populations?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 7.1: Is There a Trade-Off between Current and Delayed Reproduction in the Collared Flycatcher?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 8.1: Does the Dilution Effect Protect Individual Insects from Fish Predators?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 9.1: Are Mega-Fires and Browsing by Elk Contributing to the Decline of Quaking Aspen Populations?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 10.1: How Does Variation in Population Growth Rate Affect Population Size?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 11.1: How Has the Growth of the Human Population Changed over Time?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 12.1: Do Different Herbivore Species Select for Different Plant Genotypes?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 13.1: Will a Defensive Symbiont Increase in Frequency in a Host Population Subjected to Parasitism?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 14.1: Will Competition with a Native Mosquito Species Prevent the Spread of an Introduced Mosquito?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 15.1: Does a Mycorrhizal Fungus Transfer More Phosphorus to Plant Roots That Provide More Carbohydrates?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 16.1: What Are the Effects of Invasive Species on Species Diversity?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 17.1: What Kinds of Species Interactions Drive Succession in Mountain Forests?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 18.1: Do Species Invasions Influence Species–Area Curves?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 19.1: How Do Predation and Dispersal Interact to Influence Species Richness?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 20.1: How Do Weather and Soil Fertility Impact the Influence of Herbivory on Production?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 21.1: Are All Toxins Bioaccumulated?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 22.1: Does Decomposition Vary Between Native and Invasive Plants?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 23.1: How Good Are the Estimates of Grizzly Population Size in Yellowstone?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 24.1: Does Forest Fragmentation Influence Nest Parasitism Rates the Same in All Bird Species?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Analyzing Data 25.1: How Does the Invasion of Grasslands by Shrubs Influence Carbon Balance?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 1.1: Ecological Effects of Climate Change
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 2.1: The Importance of Extreme Events to Ecological Responses to Climate Change
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 4.1: Climate Change and Thermal Constraints on Foraging in Reptiles
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 6.1: Evolution and Climate Change
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 8.1: Early Arrival and Made in the Shade: Behavioral Responses to Climate Change
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 9.1: Joint Effects of Climate Change and Overfishing
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 10.1: Climate Warming and Collapsing Population Cycles
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 11.1: Consequences of Climate Change for Western Forest Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 20.1: The Transformation of Arctic Ecosystems from Carbon Sinks to Carbon Sources
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 21.1: Polar Bears, Climate Change, and Biomagnification
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 22.1: Indirect Impacts of Climate Change on Arctic Ecosystems Mediated by Nutrient Cycling
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Online Climate Change Connection 24.1: Effects of Climate Change on Biodiversity
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 2.1: Long-Term Climate Change Is Associated with Variation in Earth's Orbital Path
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 4.1: Cavitation and the Loss of Xylem Function
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 6.1: Hardy–Weinberg Equation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 6.2: Evolutionary Responses to Global Warming in Drosophila subobscura
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 6.3: Selection against Dark-Colored Forms of the Peppered Moth, Biston betularia
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 8.1: The Sound of Worms
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 8.2: Fear of Predation Experiment
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 9.1: Deriving Levins’s Rule for Persistence
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 10.1: Modified Logistic Growth with Delayed Density Dependence
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 10.2: The Meaning and Use of the Geometric Mean
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 11.1: Deriving the Geometric Growth Equations
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 11.2: Density Dependence in Thrips imaginis
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 11.3: Deriving the Logistic Equation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 11.4: Age Structure and Population Size Can Be Predicted From Life Table Data
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 12.1: Modifying the Lotka-Volterra Predator-Prey Model
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 12.2: Evolution Can Influence Predator–Prey Cycles
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 13.1: Enslaved by a Hairworm Parasite
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 13.2: When Will a Disease Become Established and Spread?
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 14.1: Resource Partitioning in Anolis Lizards
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 14.2: Evolution of a Competitive Reversal
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 14.3: Deriving the Conditions for Coexistence in the Lotka - Volterra Competition Model
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 16.1: Measuring Community Structure in Soil Bacterial Communities in Scotland
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 18.1: Animation of Continental Drift
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 18.2: Animation of the Bering Land Bridge after Glaciers Retreated
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 18.3: Alternative Hypotheses Posed for the Species Diversification Rate in the Tropics
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 19.1: Testing the Dynamic Equilibrium Model
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 24.1: Habitat Islands and the Eastern Wallaroo
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 24.2: Effects of an Ecological Restoration Experiment
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Web Extension 25.1: Climate Models, Volcanoes, and Climate Change
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.Self-Assessment 1.1
The Web of Life
Self-Assessment 1.2
The Web of Life
Self-Assessment 1.3
The Web of Life
Self-Assessment 2.1
| The Physical Environment |
Self-Assessment 2.2
| The Physical Environment |
Self-Assessment 2.3
The Physical Environment
Self-Assessment 2.4
The Physical Environment
Self-Assessment 2.5
The Physical Environment
Self-Assessment 2.6
The Physical Environment
Self-Assessment 3.1
The Biosphere
Self-Assessment 3.2
The Biosphere
Self-Assessment 3.3
The Biosphere
Self-Assessment 4.1
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
Self-Assessment 4.2
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
Self-Assessment 4.3
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
Self-Assessment 6.1
Evolution and Ecology
Self-Assessment 6.2
Evolution and Ecology
Self-Assessment 6.3
Evolution and Ecology
Self-Assessment 6.4
Evolution and Ecology
Self-Assessment 6.5
Evolution and Ecology
Self-Assessment 7.1
Life History
Self-Assessment 7.2
Life History
Self-Assessment 7.3
Life History
Self-Assessment 7.4
Life History
Self-Assessment 8.1
Behavioral Ecology
Self-Assessment 8.2
Behavioral Ecology
Self-Assessment 8.3
Behavioral Ecology
Self-Assessment 8.4
Behavioral Ecology
Self-Assessment 9.1
Population Distribution and Abundance
Self-Assessment 9.2
Population Distribution and Abundance
Self-Assessment 9.3
Population Distribution and Abundance
Self-Assessment 9.4
Population Distribution and Abundance
Self-Assessment 10.1
Population Dynamics
Self-Assessment 10.2
Population Dynamics
Self-Assessment 10.3
Population Dynamics
Self-Assessment 11.1
Population Growth and Regulation
Self-Assessment 11.2
Population Growth and Regulation
Self-Assessment 11.3
Population Growth and Regulation
Self-Assessment 11.4
Population Growth and Regulation
Self-Assessment 13.1
Parasitism
Self-Assessment 13.2
Parasitism
Self-Assessment 13.3
Parasitism
Self-Assessment 13.4
Parasitism
Self-Assessment 13.5
Parasitism
Self-Assessment 14.1
Competition
Self-Assessment 14.2
Competition
Self-Assessment 14.3
Competition
Self-Assessment 14.4
Competition
Self-Assessment 15.1
Mutualism and Commensalism
Self-Assessment 15.2
Mutualism and Commensalism
Self-Assessment 15.3
Mutualism and Commensalism
Self-Assessment 16.1
The Nature of Communities
Self-Assessment 16.2
The Nature of Communities
Self-Assessment 16.3
The Nature of Communities
Self-Assessment 17.1
Change in Communities
Self-Assessment 17.2
Change in Communities
Self-Assessment 17.3
Change in Communities
Self-Assessment 17.4
Change in Communities
Self-Assessment 18.1
Biogeography
Self-Assessment 18.2
Biogeography
Self-Assessment 18.3
Biogeography
Self-Assessment 19.1
Species Diversity in Communities
Self-Assessment 19.2
Species Diversity in Communities
Self-Assessment 19.3
Species Diversity in Communities
Self-Assessment 19.4
Species Diversity in Communities
Self-Assessment 20.1
Production
Self-Assessment 20.2
Production
Self-Assessment 20.3
Production
Self-Assessment 20.4
Production
Self-Assessment 21.1
Energy Flow and Food Webs
Self-Assessment 21.2
Energy Flow and Food Webs
Self-Assessment 21.3
Energy Flow and Food Webs
Self-Assessment 21.4
Energy Flow and Food Webs
Self-Assessment 22.1
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
Self-Assessment 22.2
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
Self-Assessment 22.3
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
Self-Assessment 22.4
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
Self-Assessment 23.1
Conservation Biology
Self-Assessment 23.2
Conservation Biology
Self-Assessment 23.3
Conservation Biology
Self-Assessment 23.4
Conservation Biology
Self-Assessment 23.5
Conservation Biology
Self-Assessment 24.1
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
Self-Assessment 24.2
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
Self-Assessment 24.3
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
Self-Assessment 24.4
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
Self-Assessment 25.1
Global Ecology
Self-Assessment 25.2
Global Ecology
Self-Assessment 25.3
Global Ecology
Self-Assessment 25.4
Global Ecology
Chapter 1 Suggested Readings
The Web of Life
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 2 Suggested Readings
The Physical Environment
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 3 Suggested Readings
The Biosphere
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 4 Suggested Readings
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 6 Suggested Readings
Evolution and Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 7 Suggested Readings
Life History
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 8 Suggested Readings
Behavioral Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 9 Suggested Readings
Population Distribution and Abundance
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 10 Suggested Readings
Population Dynamics
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 11 Suggested Readings
Population Growth and Regulation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 12 Suggested Readings
Predation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 13 Suggested Readings
Parasitism
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 14 Suggested Readings
Competition
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 15 Suggested Readings
Mutualism and Commensalism
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 16 Suggested Readings
The Nature of Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 17 Suggested Readings
Change in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 18 Suggested Readings
Biogeography
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 19 Suggested Readings
Species Diversity in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 20 Suggested Readings
Production
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 21 Suggested Readings
Energy Flow and Food Webs
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 22 Suggested Readings
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 23 Suggested Readings
Conservation Biology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 24 Suggested Readings
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 25 Suggested Readings
Global Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 1 Summary
The Web of Life
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 2 Summary
The Physical Environment
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 3 Summary
The Biosphere
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 4 Summary
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 6 Summary
Evolution and Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 8 Summary
Behavioral Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 9 Summary
Population Distribution and Abundance
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 10 Summary
Population Dynamics
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 11 Summary
Population Growth and Regulation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 15 Summary
Mutualism and Commensalism
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 16 Summary
The Nature of Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 17 Summary
Change in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 18 Summary
Biogeography
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 19 Summary
Species Diversity in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 21 Summary
Energy Flow and Food Webs
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 22 Summary
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 23 Summary
Conservation Biology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 24 Summary
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 25 Summary
Global Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 1 Flashcards
The Web of Life
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 2 Flashcards
The Physical Environment
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 3 Flashcards
The Biosphere
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 4 Flashcards
Coping with Environmental Variation: Temperature and Water
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 6 Flashcards
Evolution and Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 7 Flashcards
Life History
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 8 Flashcards
Behavioral Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 9 Flashcards
Population Distribution and Abundance
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 10 Flashcards
Population Dynamics
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 11 Flashcards
Population Growth and Regulation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 12 Flashcards
Predation
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 13 Flashcards
Parasitism
Chapter 14 Flashcards
Competition
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 15 Flashcards
Mutualism and Commensalism
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 16 Flashcards
The Nature of Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 17 Flashcards
Change in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 18 Flashcards
Biogeography
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 19 Flashcards
Species Diversity in Communities
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 20 Flashcards
Production
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 21 Flashcards
Energy Flow and Food Webs
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 22 Flashcards
Nutrient Supply and Cycling
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 23 Flashcards
Conservation Biology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 24 Flashcards
Landscape Ecology and Ecosystem Management
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Chapter 25 Flashcards
Global Ecology
You need to login or create an account to purchase or redeem access.
Web Stats Review
Before downloading this resource, please make sure you have Adobe Reader installed in order to view the PDF. If you do not, you can download Adobe Reader here.