Patterns of World History 3e Dashboard Resources is no longer available and it was replaced by Patterns of World History 4e.
Interactive Concept Map – Chapter 14: Putting it All Together
1. As shown on this concept map, how is "top-down" history different from "bottom-up" history?
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each approach in the study of African history?
3. What about African history makes it important to consider both approaches when studying its past?