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Return to Living Philosophy, 3e Student Resources
Chapter 7 Quiz
The Hellenistic Era
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
In general, Hellenistic philosophy favored __________ over __________.
logic; practical wisdom
correct
incorrect
epistemology; metaphysics
correct
incorrect
ethics; metaphysics and logic
correct
incorrect
religion; logic
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Hedonism is the __________.
same as gluttony
correct
incorrect
view advanced by the Stoics
correct
incorrect
view advanced by the skeptics
correct
incorrect
doctrine that pleasure is the supreme good
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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__________ is thought to be the original skeptic.
Epicurus
correct
incorrect
Epictetus
correct
incorrect
Sextus Empiricus
correct
incorrect
Pyrrho
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Epicureanism, Stoicism, and skepticism are all motivated toward __________.
material security and peace of mind
correct
incorrect
peace of mind and freedom from disturbance
correct
incorrect
freedom from pain
correct
incorrect
peace and love
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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According to Epicurus, the desire for happiness and the desire for physical comfort are both __________ desires.
necessary
correct
incorrect
natural
correct
incorrect
unnecessary
correct
incorrect
unnatural
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Epicurus claimed that the gods __________.
constantly intervene in human affairs
correct
incorrect
do not exist
correct
incorrect
have nothing to do with us
correct
incorrect
should be feared and obeyed
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Atomism is the belief that reality consists of a(n) __________ number of minute, indivisible bits called atoms moving rapidly in a(n) __________ void.
finite; infinite
correct
incorrect
infinite; infinite
correct
incorrect
infinite; finite
correct
incorrect
finite; finite
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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According to Epictetus, our __________ are up to us, but our __________ are not.
desires; bodies
correct
incorrect
perceptions; intentions
correct
incorrect
bodies; impulses
correct
incorrect
desires; perceptions
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Stoicism preaches cosmopolitanism, the view that __________.
the earth is the center of the cosmos
correct
incorrect
all men are brothers
correct
incorrect
the universe is governed by rational principles
correct
incorrect
happiness arises through acting in accord with the
logos
.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The Stoic ideal is __________.
total impassiveness
correct
incorrect
equivalent to
wu-wei
in Daoism
correct
incorrect
a complete lack of emotion
correct
incorrect
moderation in attitudes
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The only real harm that can be done to a person, according to __________, is self-inflicted injury to the soul by a lack of virtue
Epicureans
correct
incorrect
the Stoics
correct
incorrect
skeptics
correct
incorrect
Atomists
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Stoicism is the view that __________
happiness and peace of mind are attainable only for a very few
correct
incorrect
we can attain happiness and peace of mind if we focus on controlling our lives
correct
incorrect
we can attain happiness and peace of mind if we focus on controlling only what is up to us
correct
incorrect
happiness and peace of mind are unattainable
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
__________ is the view that we lack knowledge in some fundamental way.
Stoicism
correct
incorrect
Epicureanism
correct
incorrect
Atomism
correct
incorrect
Skepticism
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The skeptic claims that the most reasonable response to a lack of knowledge is
__________.
withdrawal from inquiry
correct
incorrect
suspending judgment
correct
incorrect
redoubling one's efforts at knowing the really real
correct
incorrect
accepting appearance as reality
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Epicurus equates __________ with an unperturbed soul.
being numb
correct
incorrect
being disinterested
correct
incorrect
pleasure and the absence of pain
correct
incorrect
the absence of pain
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Hedonism is identical with gluttony.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Epicurus equates pleasure with an unperturbed soul.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Epicurus argues that the worst evil is physical pain and torment.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The ideal Stoic is someone who is completely emotionless.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Stoicism is the view that we are in charge of our future.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
According to the Stoic Epictetus, a virtuous person cannot be harmed.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
According to the skeptic Sextus Empiricus, nothing can be known.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The skeptic Sextus Empiricus endorses the view that our lack of knowledge should motivate us to seek absolute truth.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
According to the skeptic, the goal of life is to achieve peace of mind.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Epicurus claims that death is nothing to us because the soul is immortal.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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