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Return to Congress: The First Branch, 1e Student Resources
Chapter 9 Key Concepts Quiz
External Influences on the Legislative Process
Quiz Content
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The president's decision not to sign a bill during the ten-day period following its passage while Congress has adjourned leads to what?
Signing statement
correct
incorrect
Pocket veto
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Veto threat
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incorrect
Protracted veto
correct
incorrect
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When a president refuses to sign a bill and sends it back to Congress he is doing what?
Going public
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incorrect
Executing an executive order
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Vetoing the bill
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None of the above
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A message accompanying a bill signed by the president that becomes part of the bill's legislative history is known as a __________________.
President's mark
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Presidential memorandum
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Signing statement
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Executive statement
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The War Powers Act does which of the following?
Authorizes Congress to step in and withdraw support from a military action after it has begun.
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Delegates the power to declare war to the president.
correct
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Restricts Congress' ability to withdraw troops from any military conflict unless war has been declared
correct
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Grants the president the power to appropriate money for military action
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What does it mean when a president is "going public?"
He is beginning to campaign for reelection
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He is addressing a joint session of Congress about an issue he cares about
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He is responding to a scandal publicized by the media or an interest group
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He is focusing public attention on an issue to pressure members of Congress for their support
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Divided government is best defined by which of the following?
When the public approves more of Congress than the president's job performance.
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When the opposite party of the president has a majority in at least one chamber of Congress.
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When the Supreme Court majority is ideologically opposed to the president.
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When one party controls both chambers of Congress and the presidency.
correct
incorrect
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Unified government is best defined by which of the following?
When the opposite party of the president has a majority in at least one chamber of Congress.
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When the president's approval rating is above 80%
correct
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When the opposite party of the president has a majority both chambers of Congress.
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following is a unilateral act by the president that has the force of law?
Executive order
correct
incorrect
Presidential memorandum
correct
incorrect
Signing statement
correct
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Both a and b
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incorrect
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Once officially executed, which of the following is printed in
The Federal Register
and has the force of law?
State of the union address
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incorrect
Presidential memorandum
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incorrect
Executive order
correct
incorrect
No action by the president is ever printed in
The Federal Register
correct
incorrect
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Judicial review gives the Supreme Court the power to do what?
Declare laws unconstitutional
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Redistribute funds from one federal agency to another
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Remove the president from office
correct
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Create federal agencies
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Judicial review was established by which of the following?
Marbury v. Madison
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incorrect
Article III, Section 2
correct
incorrect
11
th
Amendment
correct
incorrect
Shelby County v. Holder
correct
incorrect
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Highly specialized employees of interest groups who use their vast resources and expertise to provide information to members of Congress about issues and bills of interest are known as what?
Beltway insiders
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Lobbyists
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Congressional wallflowers
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Congressional influencers
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Removal of the president from office requires what?
Unanimous support from the Supreme Court
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Support of 2/3 of House members
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Consent from the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
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Support of 2/3 of senators
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When a law is not being implemented as Congress intended, which of the following actors might notify Congress?
Agency staffers
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Lobbyists
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Journalists
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All of the above
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The federal court system is structured by which of the following?
Article III, Section 1
correct
incorrect
Congress
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Article III, Section 2
correct
incorrect
The Supreme Court's Proclamation of 1789
correct
incorrect
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