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Return to Elements of Sociology 6e Student Resources
Chapter 3 Practice Quizzes
Quiz Content
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The step within the scientific method where a prediction is made.
Gathering data
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Identifying a research question
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Formulating a hypothesis
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Conducting background research
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Who coined the word sociology and established the discipline as a social science?
Auguste Comte
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Dorothy Smith
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Michel Foucault
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C. W Mills
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Which of the following best describes positivism?
A belief that the social sciences could be studied using the methods of the natural sciences(the scientific method)
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Validating observations and theories through research
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The scientific method is a cycle in which theories are proposed, tested, revised, and retested
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None of the answers listed are correct
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This type of research focuses on social elements that can be counted or measured.
Qualitative research
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Quantitative research
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Ethnographic research
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Semi-structured research
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A researcher might poll all of the students in the sociology department to measure their level of support for online textbooks, and then supplement those findings with open-ended interviews of a sample of students. This is an example of
Qualitative research
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Quantitative research
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An un-biased approach
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Triangulation
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Ethnography
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William Whyte's
Street Corner Society: The Social Structure of an Italian Slum
is a good example of _________ research.
Ethnographic
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Quantitative
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Informed consent
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Institutional ethnographic
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Which of the following institutions are a good example of the kind of organization that institutional ethnographers study?
Mass media
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The family
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Schools
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Support groups
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Aileen Ross conducted an institutional ethnography with the following population:
Early childhood educators in day care settings
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Homeless women in women's shelters
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Children participating in homework clubs
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Parents in grief support groups
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Which of the following is a key tool for policy sociology, used to identify and describe best practices?
Case study approach
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Triangulation
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Mixed methods approach
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Participant observation
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Which of the following might be a cultural artifact to be used in a content analysis?
Children's books
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Advertisements
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Artwork
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Clinical records
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All of the items could be considered cultural artifacts
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Content analysis is a qualitative research method.
True
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False
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There is no standard definition for 'poverty' or 'poor'.
True
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False
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"What college or university do you presently attend?" would be an example of an open-ended question on a survey.
True
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False
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Dependant variables are presumed to have some effect on another variable.
True
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False
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Narratives are the purest form of the insider view.
True
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False
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Dorothy Smith's standpoint theory states that social characteristics such as gender, race, ethnicity, age, and sexual orientation strongly condition both the questions sociologists ask and the answers they receive.
True
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False
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Of the four-audience based types of sociology, policy sociology is the one most likely to reflect the outside expert ideal.
True
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False
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A theory is an attempt to explain a fact or observed phenomenon.
True
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False
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To minimize error, researchers do not combine research methods in their work.
True
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False
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A theory is an observation, not an explanation.
True
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False
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