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Return to Cognition 6e Student Resources
Chapter 7 Practice Quizzes
Imagery
Quiz Content
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Paivio's dual-coding theory states that there are two ways of representing events. What are they?
Spatial and non-spatial
correct
incorrect
Egocentric and allocentric
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Verbal and non-verbal
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Words and non-words
correct
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In the dual-coding theory, which units are associated with verbal events?
Logogens
correct
incorrect
Imagens
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incorrect
Icons
correct
incorrect
Concreteness
correct
incorrect
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According to the left and right hemispheres theory, the left brain hemisphere would be better suited for which of the following tasks?
Mental rotation
correct
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Finding a face in an old yearbook
correct
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Recognizing the bark of your dog amongst a number of other dogs
correct
incorrect
Reading a book
correct
incorrect
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It is often difficult for your professor to remember the names of students. In an attempt to improve his or her memory, the professor may attach very bizarre and strange nicknames to each name. This may actually work, according to which of the following?
The distinctiveness hypothesis
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incorrect
The method of loci
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incorrect
The von Restorff effect
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The special places strategy
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incorrect
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According to the von Restorff effect, which member of the following list would you recall most easily: lemon, orange, carrot, or apple?
Lemon
correct
incorrect
Orange
correct
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Carrot
correct
incorrect
Apple
correct
incorrect
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Every time Sofia hears someone say the word "chair," she has the sensation of seeing the colour pink. What is Sofia likely experiencing?
Synaesthesia
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incorrect
Metamemory
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The von Restorff effect
correct
incorrect
Concreteness
correct
incorrect
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According to research, which of the following is one potential way to improve visual imagery skills?
Playing non-action video games
correct
incorrect
Playing action video games
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Gardening
correct
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These skills are innate and cannot be improved.
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following describes the real distance between objects and is preserved in our mental images?
Objective distance
correct
incorrect
Subjective distance
correct
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Categorical distance
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Anticipatory distance
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incorrect
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Which of the following terms is given to the new properties that can appear when constructing a mental image?
Subjective properties
correct
incorrect
Basic properties
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incorrect
Objective properties
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incorrect
Emergent properties
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incorrect
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Which of the following refers to the use of information available from our current perspective to orient ourselves?
The allocentric frame of reference
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The egocentric frame of reference
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incorrect
The cognitive map
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incorrect
The mental model theory
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Where is information in dual-coding theory first processed?
In the verbal system
correct
incorrect
In the non-verbal system
correct
incorrect
In sensory systems
correct
incorrect
In working memory
correct
incorrect
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To Paivio, imagery and concreteness are ______.
unrelated
correct
incorrect
weakly related
correct
incorrect
two aspects of the same process
correct
incorrect
two aspects of different processes
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following is the ancient document that provided instructions on how to memorize many items?
Ad Imaginium
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Ad Locinium
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Ad Mnemonium
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incorrect
Ad Herennium
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According to Schmidt (2002), bizarre items are probably more memorable than common items because of ______.
distinctiveness
correct
incorrect
humour
correct
incorrect
weirdness
correct
incorrect
the von Restorff effect
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following is NOT one of the features of eidetic images identified by Haber (1979)?
It is more common in adults than children.
correct
incorrect
The image can be scanned and the parts described.
correct
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The image is perceived as not being located inside one's head.
correct
incorrect
Eidetic image descriptions occur more quickly than memory reports.
correct
incorrect
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According to a study by Shepard and Metzler (1971), the speed of mental rotation is ______ degrees per second.
30
correct
incorrect
45
correct
incorrect
60
correct
incorrect
90
correct
incorrect
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The idea that our mental images are epiphenomenal is captured in the ______.
dual-coding theory
correct
incorrect
distinctiveness hypothesis
correct
incorrect
cognitive dedifferentiation theory
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incorrect
propositional knowledge hypothesis
correct
incorrect
*
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of earworms?
They typically involve familiar songs.
correct
incorrect
They are typically enjoyable.
correct
incorrect
They most often occur in the morning.
correct
incorrect
They are relatively uncommon.
correct
incorrect
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It is estimated that one in ______ people may have synesthesia.
20
correct
incorrect
200
correct
incorrect
2000
correct
incorrect
20,000
correct
incorrect
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The term used to describe when imagery and perception are fused is ______.
eidetic imagery
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incorrect
synesthesia
correct
incorrect
emergent property
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incorrect
path integration
correct
incorrect
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The method of loci is a memory technique that has proven to be so successful that someone has even been able to recite a list of 2,000 names after only one exposure.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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The special places strategy is a very good approach when selecting a place to store something of value.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Eidetic imagery is the same as photographic memory.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Synesthesia has been associated with improved memory.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Mental rotation is purely a right-hemisphere process.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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London taxi drivers have a larger frontal lobe, which enables a more accurate cognitive map and navigational skills.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
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Synesthesia occurs more often in men than in women.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Auditory imagery is the result of stimulation of the receptor cells in your ears.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
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Categorical distance is a determinant of how long it takes to scan a mental image.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The vividness of visual imagery questionnaire is a good predictor of accurate memory performance.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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