__________ thought that a body composed of ministers and elders should oversee church affairs and that local officials should uphold religious orthodoxy.
The largest city of the __________ culture, Cahokia, extracted tribute from their neighbors and built a large urban center near present-day St. Louis.
As part of the Catholic Reformation, the __________ aided Spanish colonization while they sought converts in the Americas.
The __________ ended in 1492, removing Islamic peoples from the Iberian peninsula.
The first Frenchman to attempt to colonize the New World was __________.
French converts to Calvinism, called __________ attacked Spanish shipping in the Caribbean.
Authorization from the crown allowed __________ to engage in a quasi-legal form of pirate activity.
__________ served as missionaries in the Americas, hoping that they could re-create the early Christian communities there and bring about the second coming by preaching the gospels in every language.
After the pope first granted the Americas to Spain, the __________ divided the world between Spain and Portugal.
__________ rapidly became Española's most profitable export.
Columbus's return to Española in 1493 set in motion the __________.
__________ wanted to completely remove all vestiges of Catholicism from the Church of England.