Chapter 4 Key facts checklists

  • Confidentiality is a fundamental aspect of the doctor–patient relationship and serves to enhance trust.
  • Patients have the right to control information about their health. Medical information disclosed to health professionals should prima facie remain confidential.
  • The General Data Protection Regulation regulates processing and free movement of personal data by data controllers and processors.
  • Duties of confidentiality are owed to infants, children, adults, persons who lack capacity, and the deceased.
  • The duty of confidentiality engages human rights, contract, equity, and tort law.
  • Genetic information raises complex confidentiality issues.
  • The duty of confidentiality is not absolute and may be breached in certain circumstances.
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