Sentencing

In this chapter, the student should be able to:

  • Understand the circumstances that judges have to consider when sentencing an offender.
  • Understand that achieving the goals of public safety and holding offenders accountable is a difficult undertaking.
  • Know the reasons why sentences differ inter-provincially.
  • Identify the extra -legal factors that affect sentencing.
  • Explain why penal populism runs rampant in North America.
  • Explain why getting tough on crime and criminals is ineffective criminal justice practice.
  • Differentiate between available sentencing options.
  • State the principles of sentencing.
  • State the challenges of Aboriginal Sentencing.
  • Understand why individualized justice is necessary.
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