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Return to Technology & Society: Social Networks, Power, and Inequality 3e Student Resources
Chapter 9 Practice Quiz
Community in the Network Society
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
The first to use the terms
Gemeinschaft
and
Gesellschaft
was ________.
Tönnies
correct
incorrect
Bull
correct
incorrect
Wellman
correct
incorrect
Sunstein
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
________ made the distinction between the community-lost, community-saved and community-liberated perspectives.
Tönnies
correct
incorrect
Bull
correct
incorrect
Wellman
correct
incorrect
Sunstein
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
People who identify with the community-lost perspective often ________.
idealize pastoral community
correct
incorrect
see networked individualism as a form of community
correct
incorrect
strongly feel that the "rich get richer" hypothesis is detrimental to a healthy community
correct
incorrect
feel that "healthy community" and "networked community" are synonymous
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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In communities where social capital is high, people give ________.
without expecting immediate returns
correct
incorrect
to earn respect
correct
incorrect
to ensure they will not be kicked out of the group
correct
incorrect
to those in most financial need
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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People who identify with the community-liberated perspective often ________.
vilify the pastoral community
correct
incorrect
think that technology will facilitate uprisings all over the world to overthrow capitalism
correct
incorrect
see community as radically transformed rather than lost or saved
correct
incorrect
compare community to village-like lifestyles
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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In a 2019 study of the nature of the personal networks of residents of East York, Toronto, Canada, the authors found that most of the older adults they interviewed belonged to the following group: ________.
older adults were primarily socially isolated individuals
correct
incorrect
older adults were evenly distributed across all three groups: socially isolated, socially
correct
incorrect
connected and networked individuals
correct
incorrect
older adults were primarily socially connected individuals older adults were both socially isolated individuals and socially isolated individuals
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The concept of "alone together" was introduced by which of the following scholars ________.
Tönnies
correct
incorrect
Turkle
correct
incorrect
Wellman
correct
incorrect
Sunstein
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The dystopian perspective of the Internet argues that the Internet ________ their immediate local environment.
keeps people away from
correct
incorrect
draws people into
correct
incorrect
changes nothing in the way people interact with
correct
incorrect
reinforces people's bond with
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Hampton's 2014 study on the use of mobile devices in public spaces found that usage was ________ expected.
much higher than
correct
incorrect
slightly higher than
correct
incorrect
lower than
correct
incorrect
exactly as
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
In order to better understand how the Internet has affected society, we need to take into consideration ________.
previous experience of users with the Internet
correct
incorrect
personal characteristics (e.g., age, gender, personality)
correct
incorrect
the type of use of the Internet (e.g., surfing, gaming, emailing)
correct
incorrect
all of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The bourgeois sphere of debate comprises ________.
status, domain of common concern, and importance
correct
incorrect
status, domain of common concern, and inclusivity
correct
incorrect
status, social capital, and inclusivity
correct
incorrect
social capital, cultural capital, and importance
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
________ argued that using digital technologies can lead to a reduction of information in the public sphere.
Tönnies
correct
incorrect
Bull
correct
incorrect
Wellman
correct
incorrect
Sunstein
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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An example of the second place of the public sphere would be ________.
an office
correct
incorrect
the home
correct
incorrect
a retirement home
correct
incorrect
an apartment
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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For Putnam, ________ is a direct contributor to the decline of America's social capital.
technology
correct
incorrect
government
correct
incorrect
Gesellschaft
correct
incorrect
the Internet
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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While pastoral community is often idealized as the happiest way of life, what is a key social problem associated with living in pastoral communities?
poor living conditions
correct
incorrect
education levels are low
correct
incorrect
there are great wealth disparities
correct
incorrect
a lack of privacy
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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A private effect of social capital could be ________.
feeling safe at night on the street because neighbours are watching out for each other
correct
incorrect
finding a job with the help of a friend
correct
incorrect
being able to trust the police to keep you safe
correct
incorrect
nothing, as social capital has no private effects
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
When the Egyptian government hit the Internet kill switch, ________.
it was trying to drive the participators out of their homes and protesting in the streets so that they could be identified and punished
correct
incorrect
it gave the social movement renewed strength and focus
correct
incorrect
it ended the uprising because the protestors had no other platform through which to communicate
correct
incorrect
it became the first country to shut down the Internet effectively
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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In a study of how US university students use Facebook, Ellison et al. (2006) investigated the link between the use of Facebook and two types of social capital: bridging and bonding. The key finding was that:
frequent users of Facebook show greater levels of both bonding and bridging social capital.
correct
incorrect
frequent users of Facebook show greater levels of bonding social capital but not bridging social capital
correct
incorrect
frequent users of Facebook show greater levels of bridging social capital but not bonding social capital
correct
incorrect
frequent users of Facebook show no difference in their levels of both bridging and bonding social capital
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
A social group that is categorized as
Gemeinschaft
can sometimes also be categorized as
Gesellschaft
.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Gemeinschaft
is often used to represent the ideal type of society, one where people are closely connected, share an identity, and engage in reciprocity.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Anyone under 35 today who lives in an urban centre is a "networked individual".
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Evidence suggests that the Internet neither increases nor decreases social capital.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The use of Facebook supports both bonding and bridging social capital.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
"Organic solidarity" describes a society based on shared understandings around social roles, revealing a cohesive social structure with a strong collective conscious.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The concept of the spiral of silence is that participants of the public sphere will be willing to share their opinions if they perceive they are in accordance with those of the majority.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Data from the US shows that fewer people today are engaging in local organizations, attending church, and participating in politics.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Zuckerman has stated that "Tunisians took to the streets due to decades of frustration, not in reaction to a WikiLeaks cable."
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The recent uprisings in South Korea, Tunisia and Egypt have been labeled the Twitter Revolution.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Protests in Egypt started in the streets and quickly moved to Twitter and Facebook.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
For Sunstein (2001), digital technologies can lead to an increase of information in the public sphere.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
According to Habermas in an ideal speech situation there are implied rules that structure debate and allow all individuals the equal and unbiased opportunity to voice their opinion.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Community is in constant flux. As social, technological, and economic change take place, community and its forms of expression shift.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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