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Return to Principles of Sociology 4e Student Resources
Practice Quiz: Chapter 04
Quiz Content
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Which term refers to the process by which we coordinate or align our actions with those of others?
a) Role strain
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b) Role conflict
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c) Role taking
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d) Role making
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e) Role adapting
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Through which process do actors try to shape how others will define them?
a) Identity work
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b) Role-taking
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c) Impression management
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d) Status ascribing
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e) Role-making
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Who coined the phrase "definition of the situation," maintaining that "if men define their situation as real, they are real in their consequences"?
a) Emile Durkheim
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b) Charles Cooley
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c) G.H. Mead
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d) W.I. Thomas
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e) Karl Marx
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According to Tonnies, city life would be characterized by which of the following?
a) Gesellschaft
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b) Gemeinschaft
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c) Secondary groups
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d) Primary groups
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e) Cliques
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Cliques are an example of which of the following?
a) Spontaneous organization
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b) Informal organization
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c) Formal organization
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d) Gesellschaft
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e) Gemeinschaft
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The concept of the "looking glass self" is associated with which theorist?
a) Erving Goffman
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b) W.I. Thomas
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c) George Herbert Mead
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d) Gregory Stone
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e) Charles Horton Cooley
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Dividing an introductory sociology class into male and female creates which of the following?
a) Category
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b) Group
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c) Organization
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d) Community
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e) Network
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Which of the following is NOT one of Weber's seven essential characteristics of bureaucracy?
a) Protection of careers
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b) Division of labour
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c) Lack of separation of person from the office
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d) Formal system of rules
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e) Hierarchy of positions
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What are bureaucracies?
a) Hierarchical organizations
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b) Organizations with many levels
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c) Organizations with many ranks
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d) Based upon written rules
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e) All of the above
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Which of the following is NOT an example of a total institution?
a) A private high school
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b) A prison
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c) A mental hospital
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d) A military installation
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e) A residential school
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According to Mead, the self is made up of an "I," a "me," and a "myself."
a) True
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b) False
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Role-taking and role-making are linked. There can be no role-making in the absence of role-taking.
a) True
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b) False
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One or more roles are attached to every status.
a) True
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b) False
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If the self is an object to which we assign meaning, roles are the names we give ourselves.
a) True
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b) False
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There cannot be any gaps between the roles we play and who we understand ourselves to be.
a) True
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b) False
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In playing our roles, we follow rigid, predetermined, and/or prewritten scripts.
a) True
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b) False
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Sets of people with a common sense of identity are typically called categories.
a) True
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b) False
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Canada and the United States are examples of totalitarian societies.
a) True
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b) False
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Over the long term, bureaucracies are able to pursue strategic goals with huge amounts of wealth and power.
a) True
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b) False
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Weber's model for studying forms of bureaucracy is an idealization.
a) True
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b) False
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