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Self-test questions: Chapter 48
Return to Human Physiology 5e - student resources
Self-test questions: Chapter 48
Quiz Content
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not completed
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Which of the following statements regarding human reproduction are correct? Please select all that apply.
The male gametes are known as sperm
correct
incorrect
A mature sperm is a diploid cell
correct
incorrect
The female gametes are ova
correct
incorrect
Haploid cells are formed by the process of mitosis
correct
incorrect
A zygote is formed when an ovum and a sperm fuse
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following statements regarding the testes are correct? Please select all that apply.
Leydig cells secrete testosterone
correct
incorrect
Testosterone inhibits the secretion of LH by negative feedback regulation.
correct
incorrect
Sertoli cells prevent free diffusion of water-soluble substances between the seminiferous tubules and the blood
correct
incorrect
Sertoli cells respond to testosterone by synthesising androgen binding protein
correct
incorrect
Sertoli cells line the seminiferous tubules and directly give rise to the developing sperm.
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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Which of the following statements regarding the menstrual cycle are correct? Please select all that apply.
The initiation of the preantral phase of follicular development is under the control of LH
correct
incorrect
The development of the antral follicle depends on the expression of receptors for FSH and LH
correct
incorrect
Ovulation occurs after about 14 days
correct
incorrect
Ovulation occurs in response to a sudden increase in plasma LH
correct
incorrect
The period before ovulation is known as the luteal phase
correct
incorrect
The luteal phase is associated with a large increase in plasma progesterone
correct
incorrect
The endometrium proliferates under the influence of progesterone.
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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Which of the following statements regarding hormonal control of the menstrual cycle are correct? Please select all that apply.
Oestrogens are synthesized mainly by the cells of the theca interna
correct
incorrect
In the absence of receptors for FSH and LH, preantral follicles undergo atresia
correct
incorrect
After ovulation, the ruptured follicle is converted into a corpus albicans which secretes progesterone
correct
incorrect
Progesterone promotes full development of the endometrium
correct
incorrect
If no egg is fertilized, progesterone levels fall and this is the trigger for menstruation.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Which of the following statements relating to the menstrual cycle are correct? Please select all that apply.
The period before ovulation is called the follicular phase
correct
incorrect
The luteal phase is associated with a large increase in progesterone secretion
correct
incorrect
Ovulation gives rise to a surge in the secretion of luteinising hormone (LH)
correct
incorrect
Ovulation marks the completion of one menstrual cycle
correct
incorrect
The cervical mucus is at its most viscous around ovulation
correct
incorrect
Typically the luteal phase lasts for around 2 days in the absence of pregnancy.
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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Which of the following hormones are secreted by the corpus luteum? Please select all that apply.
Prolactin
correct
incorrect
Progesterone
correct
incorrect
Oestrogens
correct
incorrect
Human chorionic gonadotrophin
correct
incorrect
FSH
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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Which of the following statements regarding male gamete formation is true? Please select all that apply.
Spermatids are formed from spermatocytes following the completion of the second meiotic division.
correct
incorrect
The nucleus of each spermatid contains 23 autosomes
correct
incorrect
Spermatids develop into sperm by the process of spermiogenesis
correct
incorrect
During spermatogenesis the spermatids divide by mitosis but remain linked by cytoplasmic bridges.
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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Approximately how long does it take for a spermatocyte to complete its differentiation into a spermatozoon in the testis?
7 days
correct
incorrect
7 months
correct
incorrect
70 days
correct
incorrect
70 hours
correct
incorrect
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