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Return to Part II: Modern Ethical Theory
Multiple Choice Quiz
Quiz Content
*
not completed
Rawls conceives of the original contract as one to:
enter a particular society.
correct
incorrect
set up a particular form of government.
correct
incorrect
establish the principles of justice for the basic structure of society.
correct
incorrect
d. establish the content of morality.
correct
incorrect
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not completed
The purpose of the veil of ignorance is to:
prevent contractors from adopting principles of justice that unfairly advantage themselves.
correct
incorrect
make the decision of which principles of justice to adopt simpler and easier.
correct
incorrect
ensure that the principles of justice selected are not too complicated for ordinary people to follow.
correct
incorrect
all of the above.
correct
incorrect
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Rawls argues that parties in the original position would not accept utilitarianism because:
it is too difficult to determine which policies would maximize happiness.
correct
incorrect
doing so would be too risky.
correct
incorrect
it requires us to do unjust things, such as executing innocent people.
correct
incorrect
they would be behind the veil of ignorance and thus would never have heard of utilitarianism.
correct
incorrect
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not completed
Persons in the original position have knowledge of:
their class position and social status.
correct
incorrect
principles of economic theory and laws of human psychology.
correct
incorrect
their natural talents and abilities.
correct
incorrect
none of the above.
correct
incorrect
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According to Rawls, we can enter the original position:
only by leaving society and remaking social institutions from scratch.
correct
incorrect
at any time, by simply following a certain procedure.
correct
incorrect
only if we somehow forget who we are, which is very rare.
correct
incorrect
none of the above.
correct
incorrect
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Rawls maintains that a society satisfying his principles of justice comes as close as a society can to:
being a voluntary scheme.
correct
incorrect
being fair.
correct
incorrect
being a place where the members are autonomous.
correct
incorrect
all of the above.
correct
incorrect
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Rawls claims that a conception of justice should be justified by:
deducing it from self-evident premises.
correct
incorrect
direct acquaintance via moral intuition.
correct
incorrect
the mutual support of many considerations, which it fits into one coherent view.
correct
incorrect
none of the above.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
Rawls claims that when his two principles come into conflict:
neither takes precedence over the other.
correct
incorrect
the first principle (concerning liberty) takes precedence over the second (concerning inequality).
correct
incorrect
the second principle (concerning inequality) takes precedence over the first (concerning liberty).
correct
incorrect
none of the above.
correct
incorrect
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