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Return to Part II: Modern Ethical Theory
Multiple Choice Quiz
Quiz Content
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not completed
Prichard claims that moral philosophy rests on a mistaken question, which is:
"Is there a God?"
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incorrect
"Is there really a reason why I should act in the ways in which hitherto I have thought I ought to act?"
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"Is there really a reason why I should act in the ways in which others hitherto have acted?"
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"Is there really a reason why I should act in the ways in which the virtuous would act in my circumstances?"
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If one were to prove that an action is in one's self-interest, Prichard would say that this would:
make one
want
to do the action, but would not prove that one
ought
to do it.
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prove that one
ought
to do the action, but might not make one
want
to do it.
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both make one
want
to do the action and prove that one
ought
to do it.
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neither make one
want
to do the action
nor prove that one
ought
to do it.
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incorrect
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In Prichard's view, when we claim an action is "good," we do so in virtue of:
the consequences of the action.
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the motive of the action.
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the agent who performs the action.
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none of the above.
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According to Prichard, we can know that an action is right by:
deriving this conclusion from a moral theory.
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relying on our religious faith.
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directly appreciating its rightness through moral thinking.
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all of the above.
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incorrect
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According to Prichard, acting from a sense of obligation:
is the only way for an action to be morally good.
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involves acting with no purpose or end.
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does not involve acting on the basis of a desire.
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all of the above.
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Prichard compares Moral Philosophy to:
Metaphysics.
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Philosophy of Science.
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Logic.
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Theory of Knowledge.
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According to Prichard, we cannot feel an obligation to:
do what is right.
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act from a sense of duty.
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act from a certain desire.
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act courageously.
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If we doubt whether we have a particular moral obligation, Prichard recommends:
deducing the obligation from a general moral theory.
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asking others for guidance.
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doing whatever is most advantageous to ourselves.
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imagining ourselves in the relevant situation and letting our moral capacities do their work.
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