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Chapter 13 Quiz
Stress and Officer Safety
Quiz Content
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Physiological stress is that which __________.
deals with low-level, gradual stress that includes the day-to-day routine of the job
correct
incorrect
deals with high-order emergency or sudden stress
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incorrect
deals with an individual's psychological state
correct
incorrect
deals with the biological effects on the individual, including such factors as increased heart disease, high blood pressure, and ulcers
correct
incorrect
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These common types of reaction to stress in policing include fear, guilt, anger, and sadness:
Behavior/coping reactions
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incorrect
Cognitive reactions
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Emotional reactions
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Physical reactions
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Which of the following is not considered a police stressor?
Shift work
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Inadequate resources to do the job
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The demands of court appearances
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All of the above are considered police stressors
correct
incorrect
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In this year the fewest number of police officers were killed in the line of duty over the past 30 years:
1998
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incorrect
2008
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2000
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2002
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incorrect
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According to a study conducted by Violanti and Aron, this was identified as the most stressful situation in policing:
A physical attack
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A fellow officer killed
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High-speed chases
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Killing someone in the line of duty
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In dealing with critical incidents, research has found that officers experience the most stress reactions within ________ after the event.
6 hours
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3 days
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24 hours
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1 week
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Which of the following statements is true?
The preponderance of the empirical research has indicated that the divorce rates for police are no higher than for many other occupations
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Dangerous duties and working with the opposite sex usually had an adverse affect on officer spouses
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Female officers are more prone to take job-acquired stress home to their spouses
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All of the above statements are true
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For police officers feloniously killed in the line of duty, which of the following was the primary circumstance?
Ambush
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incorrect
Traffic stop
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Arrest situation
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Disturbance calls
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Chronic stress is that which __________.
deals with the type of stress that is positive and pleasurable
correct
incorrect
deals with high-order emergency or sudden stress
correct
incorrect
deals with the low-level, gradual stress that includes the day-to-day routine of the job
correct
incorrect
none of the above
correct
incorrect
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In the 1995 Violanti and Aron study, this was the highest police stressor:
Fellow officer killed
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incorrect
Felony in progress
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incorrect
High-speed chases
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incorrect
Killing someone in the line of duty
correct
incorrect
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Almost all research on police stress has been based on what type of model?
Outcome-targeting model
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Social-supports model
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Stress-outcome model
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None of the above
correct
incorrect
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In situations involving an accidental death of a police officer between 1999 and 2008, this was the leading circumstance of accidental death:
Being struck by vehicles
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Aircraft accidents
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Accidental shootings
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Automobile accidents
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incorrect
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Danger in police work may be considered from three perspectives. This perspective relates to the media coverage, television, movies, and books discussing how dangerous policing may be:
Potential danger
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Actual danger
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Perceived danger
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None of the above
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incorrect
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Which of the following is one of the distinct categories of police stressors?
Police work itself
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The police organization
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Personal life and family
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All of the above
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incorrect
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According to the data, in what events are the police most likely to be accidently killed?
Serving search warrants for drug violations and traffic enforcement
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Operating a police vehicle and engaging traffic enforcement
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Handling mentally ill persons and assisting motorists
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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Research indicates that policing is the most dangerous profession.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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The stressor-outcome model and the social-diversion model are the two perspectives that have guided almost all research on police stress.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Most of the incidents that led to police officers being killed were initiated by the officers themselves.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Examining data over a ten year period, researchers found that police officers are killed in 1 in every 9.2 million traffic stops.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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In policing, males experience higher levels of stress than female officers.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Under the common reactions to stress in policing, feeling lost and unappreciated is a cognitive reaction.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Most research does not support the belief that police have a high rate of alcohol consumption.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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There have been instances of violent police behavior associated with the use of anabolic steroids.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Suicide has become the most dreaded result of a police officer under stress.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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There are various consequences of stress for police, include alcohol use, but suicide and drug use are not examples of those consequences.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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In a study on alcohol consumption, researchers found that 25 percent of the sample admitted to drinking alcohol while on duty.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Both court problems and shift changes were significantly related to stress in personal life but not to work stress.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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In terms of mortality rates, police officers are not even in the top twenty-five occupations.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Police officers are more likely to be injured during an assault if the assailant is intoxicated.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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A variety of suicide prevention measures for officers exist, including supervisor training.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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