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Return to Police & Society 8e Student Resources
Chapter 11 Quiz
Accountability and Ethics
Quiz Content
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Which of the following is NOT one of steps taken by police departments in the investigation of complaints against officers?
Review the complainant's allegation to determine what departmental standard(s) was violated.
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Contact and interview all witnesses and re-interview the complainant if necessary.
correct
incorrect
Obtain background information on the complainant.
correct
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Subject the complainant to a lie-detector test to determine his or her honesty.
correct
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According to this ethical perspective, it is the results of one's actions that determine what is moral and good.
Ethical formalism
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Ethical utilitarianism
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Ethical relativism
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Egoism
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In dealing with police misbehavior, this method does not investigate citizen complaints but rather focuses on the police organization and its policies and practices:
Civilian review boards
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Decertification
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Civil liability
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Police auditor system
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Which statement best describes ethical formulation?
The ethical perspective which states the result of one's actions determine what is moral and good.
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The ethical perspective which considers good varies with the particular values of the group and individuals.
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The ethical perspective which places a moral worth on doing one's duty of going by the book.
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All of the above.
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Which of the following is the most accurate definition of procedures?
The effort to control police behavior by establishing an external form of review
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The methods of steps to be taken when performing a task
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The statement of purpose that is useful in identifying the role and mission of the police that
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The specific and measurable statement of purpose that is related to the accomplishment of a goal that
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What is a specific statement that identifies required or prohibited behaviors by officers?
Objective
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Procedure
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Rule
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Policy
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This is a general statement of purpose that is useful in identifying the role and mission of the police:
Policy
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Objective
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Rule
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Goal
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According to this ethical perspective, what is good is that which results in the greatest benefit for me:
Religion
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Ethical formalism
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Egoism
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Ethical relativism
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Which is NOT a method of legal control over police behavior?
Criminal liability
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Decertification
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Exclusionary rule
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All are methods of legal control over police behavior
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What does the ethical perspective of ethical utilitarianism state?
It is the results of one's actions that determines what is moral or good.
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What is considered good varies with the particular values of groups and individuals.
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It places a moral worth on "doing one's duty."
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What is good is that which results in the greatest benefit to me.
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Elements of community policing are consistent with which ethical framework?
Ethical formalism
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Ethical utilitarianism
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Ethical relativism
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Deontological ethics
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incorrect
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This is a general statement that gives guidance to police officers as to the proper course of action:
Regulation
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Departmental policy
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Goal
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Objective
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incorrect
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If other observers conducted research again in the same setting and achieved similar conclusions, this is known as what?
Reliability
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Centralization
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Validity
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None of the above
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Which of the following occurs when an investigation into citizen complaints finds that the alleged complaint is essentially true but the officer's behavior is justified, legal, and within organizational policy?
Concerted withdrawal
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Unfounded complaint
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Exoneration
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Recidivism
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In the history of civilian review, this era was marked by increased public support for civilian review; (also, there were increases in public concern about the criminal justice system.):
First era
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Second era
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Third era
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Fourth era
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Lockers at the police station, a police car, and other elements of on-duty performance are protected by the Fourth Amendment during an internal investigation.
True
correct
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False
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Oversight mechanisms must be internal to the police department.
True
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False
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The Fourth Amendment guarantees apply to police officers at home and off duty.
True
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False
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A small number of police officers receive a disproportionate number of complaints.
True
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False
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Generally speaking, if an unlawful search of a police officer occurs during an internal investigation, the fruits of that search cannot be used in the disciplinary hearing.
True
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False
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Officers found guilty in an internal investigation do not have a right to appeal.
True
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False
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Termination of employment, reassignment, and mandatory training are all examples of options that are not used as actual punishment by police departments in response to officer misconduct.
True
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False
correct
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Illegally obtained evidence may be used against the police in disciplinary hearings.
True
correct
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False
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When police officers are being investigated as suspects in a crime, they have the same legal procedural rights as any other suspect.
True
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False
correct
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Departmental policies are specific statements that identify required or prohibited behavior by officers.
True
correct
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False
correct
incorrect
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A governmental unit, such as a city or county, has sovereign immunity in civil liability cases involving its police officers.
True
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incorrect
False
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The community-policing movement emphasizes decreased autonomy.
True
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False
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Certification may be part of professionalism but it is not a necessary part.
True
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False
correct
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An exoneration of an officer occurs when the investigation results in a finding that the alleged complaint is essentially false but that the officer's behavior was not justified, legal, or within organizational policy.
True
correct
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False
correct
incorrect
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Under utilitarianism, what is good is that which results in the greatest benefit for the greatest number.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
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