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Return to Economics 14e Student Resources
Chapter 23 Self-test questions
Business cycles, unemployment, and inflation
Quiz Content
*
not completed
One weakness of the claimant count as a measure of unemployment is __________
It often overestimates the number of unemployed people
correct
incorrect
It does not capture those who are unemployed but are not receiving benefits
correct
incorrect
It is very difficult to calculate
correct
incorrect
It is out-moded
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
A major shortcoming of the ILO measure of unemployment is __________
It measures all employed workers as if they were all working the same number of hours
correct
incorrect
It is not applicable to every country
correct
incorrect
It is prone to too many errors
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
Business cycles are associated with __________
High inflation
correct
incorrect
Periods of rising and falling economic growth
correct
incorrect
Periods of business profits and losses
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
When real GDP falls continuously for two quarters, it is called __________
Business cycle
correct
incorrect
Stagflation
correct
incorrect
Recession
correct
incorrect
Depression
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
Investment affects the stability of aggregate demand more than consumption because _________
Investments are often higher than consumption
correct
incorrect
Investments are more unstable than consumption
correct
incorrect
Investments tend to reduce over time
correct
incorrect
Investments matter more for GDP than consumption
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
The accelerator theory suggests that investment is determined by __________ GDP
Per capita
correct
incorrect
Level of
correct
incorrect
Changes in
correct
incorrect
Size of
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
If a sufficient number of firms start investing because they believe business conditions will improve, it is their actions that may spark the anticipated positive conditions. This is an example of a __________
Self-realizing expectation
correct
incorrect
Business luck
correct
incorrect
Unintended consequences
correct
incorrect
Multiplier effect
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
The kind of unemployment that occurs during the interval period as someone moved from one job to another is called __________
Demand-deficient unemployment
correct
incorrect
Cyclical unemployment
correct
incorrect
Frictional unemployment
correct
incorrect
Structural unemployment
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
The kind of unemployment where engineers cannot find work because the vacancies available require accountants is called __________
Structural unemployment
correct
incorrect
Mistaken unemployment
correct
incorrect
Cyclical unemployment
correct
incorrect
Rigid unemployment
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
No matter how bad a depression gets, aggregate demand will not be zero because __________
There is always some minimum level of spending by consumers, firms and governments
correct
incorrect
GDP cannot be zero
correct
incorrect
Of the accelerator principle
correct
incorrect
Inflation is always present
correct
incorrect
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