Chapter 2 Practice Quiz

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. The process of learning to live together as a group is called _______.

rehabilitation correct incorrect

appropriation correct incorrect

socialization correct incorrect

rejection correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. The process of learning how to come to terms with the ways of thinking and feeling that is culturally appropriate is called _______.

personalization correct incorrect

enculturation correct incorrect

genetic inheritance correct incorrect

inculcation correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. Which of the following is not part of culture?

Culture is learned correct incorrect

Culture is patterned correct incorrect

Culture is shared correct incorrect

Culture is non-adaptive correct incorrect

Culture is symbolic correct incorrect

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. The anthropological view that there are no sharp boundaries that separate mind and body from environment, or individual from society, is called _______.

geneticism correct incorrect

particularism correct incorrect

vaguism correct incorrect

holism correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. The co-evolutionary perspective on human development assumes _______.

that the physical environments and symbolic practices co-determine one another in human development correct incorrect

that physical environments pre-determine the symbolic practices of human societies correct incorrect

that cultural determinants shape all physical inputs into human society correct incorrect

that neither the physical environment nor symbolic practices have much impact on human culture correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. The act of settling a region and establishing control over the original inhabitants and appropriating their lands and resources for one's own use is called _______:

canonization correct incorrect

exploration correct incorrect

colonization correct incorrect

liberation correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. Understanding another culture's practice in terms of its own values, even if those conflict with one's own values, is called _______.

ethnocentrism correct incorrect

culture centrism correct incorrect

cultural particularism correct incorrect

cultural relativism correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. Which of the following are impacts of globalization on culture?

Culture imperialism correct incorrect

Cultural hybridity correct incorrect

Ethnonationalism correct incorrect

Indigenism correct incorrect

All of the above correct incorrect

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. Why is the anthropological perspective on the human condition difficult to maintain?

It forces us to question common-sense assumptions correct incorrect

Compels us to consider cultural contexts we research in correct incorrect

Complicates moral and political decisions correct incorrect

All of the above correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. The ability of human actors to impact cultural phenomena is referred to as _______.

regency correct incorrect

ethnocentrism correct incorrect

agency correct incorrect

holism correct incorrect

None of the above correct incorrect

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. It is not important for culture to be adaptive.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Human culture emerged all at once.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Holism is a critical component of anthropological thinking.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Ethnocentrism can be countered by a commitment to cultural relativism.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Cultural beliefs and practices that we inherit or borrow always make things easier for us.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Anthropologists all agree that the term "cultures" best capture the ways of life of all humans.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. When cultures come in contact there can often be periods of friction, which can be seen as a sign of hope.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Distinct cultural practice protections should not supersede individual rights.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Co-evolution means that human cultural practices now have precedence over physical environmental ones.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect

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. Authentic cultures should never change.

True correct incorrect

False correct incorrect