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Return to Anthropology: What Does It Mean to Be Human? 2Ce Student Resources
Chapter 10 Practice Quiz
Why Do Anthropologists Study Economic Relations?
Quiz Content
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According to Sahlins (1972), the communal sharing of resources within one's kin group would be referred to as an example of _______.
generalized reciprocity
correct
incorrect
negative reciprocity
correct
incorrect
way too much reciprocity
correct
incorrect
privatized reciprocity
correct
incorrect
enhancing animosity
correct
incorrect
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Food collectors are those who _______.
farm exclusively
correct
incorrect
herd exclusively
correct
incorrect
do horticulture exclusively
correct
incorrect
use industrial agriculture exclusively
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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A neoclassical economist would expect that _______.
individuals would seek to maximize their own utility and return from exchanges
correct
incorrect
individuals would seek to give wealth to others
correct
incorrect
markets would have no place in exchange
correct
incorrect
wealth would be spontaneously created from destruction of property
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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The anthropologist who contrasted non-capitalist gift exchanges with impersonal commodity exchanges is _______.
Levi Strauss
correct
incorrect
Karl Marx
correct
incorrect
Herman Weisman
correct
incorrect
Marcel Mauss
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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The tools, skills, organization, and knowledge constitute what Marx called the _______.
deflation of production
correct
incorrect
mode of deduction
correct
incorrect
means of production
correct
incorrect
dialectic of reduction
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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The Sahtu of the Northwest Territories, in their relationship to the land and modern oil and gas industries, experience _______.
a concern for maintaining Universal Law
correct
incorrect
shifting opportunities for young people outside the community
correct
incorrect
concerns over the impacts on land and food resources
correct
incorrect
interest in environmental assessment practices
correct
incorrect
All of the above
correct
incorrect
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If we were to explain why people raise particular crops and we used an internal, Malinowskina explanation, we would say that ________.
they do it to express their culture
correct
incorrect
they do it to build a market economy
correct
incorrect
they do it to meet their basic human need for food
correct
incorrect
they do it to understand the Creator
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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In his study of the Ju/'hoansi of Dobe in the central Kalahari desert, Richard Lee found something surprising, which was that _______.
that they did not eat meat
correct
incorrect
that they hated mongongo nuts
correct
incorrect
that they were choosy about their diet
correct
incorrect
that they spent 7 days per week getting food
correct
incorrect
None of the above
correct
incorrect
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Weiner, in her re-examination of the Trobriand Islanders, argues that _______.
men have no role in any economic exchanges
correct
incorrect
banana leaves are the only source of wealth
correct
incorrect
yams are solely for burning
correct
incorrect
women's wealth upholds kinship arrangements
correct
incorrect
All of the above
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following is an outcome of more consumer goods acquisitions and income in North American society?
Reduced time for activities
correct
incorrect
Rising cost of free time
correct
incorrect
Reduced time for decision making about purchasing
correct
incorrect
Greater waste and packaging
correct
incorrect
All of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Food collectors are societies where people gather, fish, and hunt to subsist.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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The least important part of economic activity for anthropologists is production.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Capitalism differs from feudalism because of how it handles distribution.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Adam Smith sought to explain how capitalism worked, particularly with understanding the relationship between value and commodities.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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One of the assumptions of economics is that there are enough resources for someone to obtain all the goods they want.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Commodity exchanges have the social relation expectation of a return after the exchange is completed.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
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Hxaro, as practiced by the Ju/'hoansi, is an example of generalized reciprocity.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Income taxes can be thought of as a form of gift exchange.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
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Marx argued that human labour is always social.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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Anthropologists have begun to see that social organization is naturally harmonious without market based forces intervening.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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