Practice Quiz Chapter 11

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. All of the following are true regarding participatory action research (PAR) except ________.

a) PAR emerged in response to a distrust of traditional postpositivist research correct incorrect

b) PAR is premised on the notion that there is an objective truth to be discovered through research correct incorrect

c) PAR can be used to understand the experiences of those excluded from sport and physical activity opportunities correct incorrect

d) PAR includes participants as active agents in the production of knowledge correct incorrect

e) PAR researchers are concerned with the notion of social justice correct incorrect

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. It is likely a ________ worldview that guides those who engage in PAR.

a) postpositivist correct incorrect

b) constructivist correct incorrect

c) transformative correct incorrect

d) pragmatist correct incorrect

e) two-eyed seeing correct incorrect

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. All of the following would be considered key features of PAR except for ________.

a) critical correct incorrect

b) reflexive correct incorrect

c) social process correct incorrect

d) atheoretical correct incorrect

e) emancipatory correct incorrect

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. "PAR provides the foundation for addressing irrational and unjust constraints that are inherent in the social context in which people interact" best describes the key feature of ________ in PAR.

a) participatory correct incorrect

b) emancipatory correct incorrect

c) atheoretical correct incorrect

d) reflexive correct incorrect

e) critical correct incorrect

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. When evaluating the merits of PAR, all of the following could be considered except ________.

a) the extent to which the research was community driven correct incorrect

b) the extent to which there was prolonged engagement and consultation correct incorrect

c) the project deliverables correct incorrect

d) whether the results are statistically significant correct incorrect

e) whether a relativistic approach was used correct incorrect

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. The action research spiral in a PAR project involves the following sequential phases: ________.

a) plan; act and observe; reflect; revise plan correct incorrect

b) reflect; plan; act and observe; revise plan correct incorrect

c) plan; reflect; revise plan; act and observe correct incorrect

d) reflect; act and observe; plan; revise plan correct incorrect

e) plan; act and observe; revise plan; reflect correct incorrect

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. The five-phase participatory action research approach (Frisby et al., 2005) includes all of the following phases except ________.

a) setting the research question correct incorrect

b) building trust correct incorrect

c) data collection correct incorrect

d) data analysis correct incorrect

e) prioritizing methods correct incorrect

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. All of the following terms could be used to describe PAR except for _________.

a) transformative correct incorrect

b) formulaic correct incorrect

c) collaborative correct incorrect

d) emergent correct incorrect

e) reflexive correct incorrect

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. You are a PAR researcher and, for the past three years, have worked to create an environment that values the participants' diverse perspectives. You've also held regular meetings in the community to discuss issues related to the research with participants. These efforts align most closely with the ________ phase of the PAR research process.

a) setting the research questions correct incorrect

b) building trust correct incorrect

c) communicating results for action correct incorrect

d) data generation correct incorrect

e) data analysis correct incorrect

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. All of the following would be considered common PAR data generation processes except for ________.

a) one-on-one interviews correct incorrect

b) group interviews correct incorrect

c) visual artwork correct incorrect

d) questionnaires correct incorrect

e) observation correct incorrect

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. Within PAR, research is conducted on participants rather than alongside or with them.

a) True correct incorrect

b) False correct incorrect

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. When conducting PAR research, it is necessary to include all seven defining features.

a) True correct incorrect

b) False correct incorrect

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. PAR is not a linear process.

a) True correct incorrect

b) False correct incorrect

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. Qualitative processes of data generation are typically more common within PAR than quantitative measures.

a) True correct incorrect

b) False correct incorrect

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. Integrating "WEIRD" samples is an integral part of doing PAR research.

a) True correct incorrect

b) False correct incorrect