Language

After studying the material in this chapter, you should be able to

  • explain the symbolic, rule-based, subjective, culture-bound nature of language;
  • describe the influence of language on identity, affiliation, power, politeness, and attitudes about sexism, gender identity, and racism;
  • analyze the impact of precise, vague, and responsible language use in interpersonal relationships;
  • construct statements that acknowledge your responsibility for the content of messages;
  • rephrase disruptive statements in less inflammatory terms;
  • describe the relationship between culture and verbal styles, and the influence of language on perceptions;
  • compare and critique evidence regarding the impact of gender on language use in interpersonal relationships; and
  • identify ways in which online language usage is different from the in-person variety.
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