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Chapter 27 Multiple Choice Questions
Return to Inorganic Chemistry 7e student resources
Chapter 27 Multiple Choice Questions
Inorganic chemistry in medicine
Quiz Content
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What is the molecular basis of action of Pt(II) chemotherapy agents?
A stable complex is formed between the DNA and Pt(II); the DNA helix bends and unwinds partially.
correct
incorrect
A stable complex is formed between the DNA and Pt(II); the DNA is reduced by the Pt(II) complex.
correct
incorrect
A stable complex is formed between the DNA and Pt(II); the DNA is oxidized by the Pt(II) complex.
correct
incorrect
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The complexes of which transition metal are commonly used as anti-arthritis drugs?
Pt
correct
incorrect
Fe
correct
incorrect
Au
correct
incorrect
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What is the basic of the activity of bismuth(III) complexes in the treatment of gastric ulcers?
The Bi(III) complexes increase the gastric pH making the gastric environment hostile to the bacteria causing the ulcer.
correct
incorrect
The Bi(III) complexes are able to bind to the bacterial DNA and disrupt the reproduction of the pathogens.
correct
incorrect
Bi(III) can form strong bonds with many donor atoms found in the protein structure and can interfere with binding of other metals to the bacterial proteins inhibiting their activity.
correct
incorrect
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What is "lithium therapy" for bipolar disorders?
It is an aqueous solution of LiCl or Li
2
CO
3
correct
incorrect
It is a pill with Li silicate as an active ingredient.
correct
incorrect
It is an injection of Li-containing phosphate buffer.
correct
incorrect
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The most important anti-malaria drugs belong to the 'quinine' family. Which organometallic moiety is attached to the quinine backbone in modern anti-malaria drugs?
Fe(CO)
4
correct
incorrect
Cp
2
Fe
correct
incorrect
CpFe(CO)
correct
incorrect
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Cyclams are _____________ and their derivatives are used as __________ in medicine.
macrocyclic ligands; anti-HIV agents
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oligomers; contrast reagents
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peptide-based ligands; anticancer drugs
correct
incorrect
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CO is a very poisonous gas. However, recently it has been found that this gas can play an important role in biological systems. Which role is that?
CO can act as a stimulant.
correct
incorrect
CO can have important signaling roles.
correct
incorrect
In small doses CO can act as a mild anesthetic.
correct
incorrect
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The treatment of iron overload by chelation therapy involves sequestration of iron based on:
transferrins
correct
incorrect
siderophores
correct
incorrect
ferritins
correct
incorrect
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On which two metallic elements are imaging agents most commonly based?
Gadolinium and technetium.
correct
incorrect
Iron and gallium
correct
incorrect
Germanium and thallium.
correct
incorrect
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The complexes of which d-block element are getting importance in anti-cancer therapy?
Zr
correct
incorrect
Ru
correct
incorrect
Pd
correct
incorrect
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