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Chapter 28 Multiple Choice Questions
Return to Foundations of Economics 5e Student Resources
Chapter 28 Multiple Choice Questions
International trade, protectionism, and globalization
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Demand-pull inflation may be caused by:
An increase in costs
correct
incorrect
A reduction in interest rates
correct
incorrect
A reduction in government spending
correct
incorrect
An outward shift in aggregate supply
correct
incorrect
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Inflation:
Always reduces the cost of living
correct
incorrect
Always reduces the standard of living
correct
incorrect
Reduces the price of products
correct
incorrect
Reduces the purchasing power of a pound
correct
incorrect
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An increase in injections into the economy may lead to:
An outward shift of aggregate demand and demand-pull inflation
correct
incorrect
An outward shift of aggregate demand and cost-push inflation
correct
incorrect
An outward shift of aggregate supply and demand-pull inflation
correct
incorrect
An outward shift of aggregate supply and cost-push inflation
correct
incorrect
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An increase in aggregate demand is more likely to lead to demand-pull inflation if:
Aggregate supply is perfectly elastic
correct
incorrect
Aggregate supply is perfectly inelastic
correct
incorrect
Aggregate supply is unit elastic
correct
incorrect
Aggregate supply is relatively elastic
correct
incorrect
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An increase in costs will:
Shift aggregate demand
correct
incorrect
Shift aggregate supply
correct
incorrect
Reduce the natural rate of unemployment
correct
incorrect
Increase the productivity of employees
correct
incorrect
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The effects of inflation on the price competitiveness of a country's products may be offset by:
An appreciation of the currency
correct
incorrect
A revaluation of the currency
correct
incorrect
A depreciation of the currency
correct
incorrect
Lower inflation abroad
correct
incorrect
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Menu costs in relation to inflation refer to:
Costs of finding better rates of return
correct
incorrect
Costs of altering price lists
correct
incorrect
Costs of money increasing its value
correct
incorrect
Costs of revaluing the currency
correct
incorrect
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According to the Phillips curve, unemployment will return to the natural rate when:
Nominal wages are equal to expected wages
correct
incorrect
Real wages are back at long-run equilibrium level
correct
incorrect
Nominal wages are growing faster than inflation
correct
incorrect
Inflation is higher than the growth of nominal wages
correct
incorrect
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In the short run unemployment may fall below the natural rate of unemployment if:
Nominal wages have risen less than inflation
correct
incorrect
Nominal wages have risen at the same rate as inflation
correct
incorrect
Nominal wages have risen more than inflation
correct
incorrect
Nominal wages have risen less than unemployment
correct
incorrect
*
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The Phillips curve shows the relationship between inflation and what?
The balance of trade
correct
incorrect
The rate of growth in an economy
correct
incorrect
The rate of price increases
correct
incorrect
Unemployment
correct
incorrect
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