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Chapter 26 Multiple Choice Questions
Return to Foundations of Economics 5e Student Resources
Chapter 26 Multiple Choice Questions
Inflation and monetary policy
Quiz Content
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If people are made unemployed because of a fall in aggregate demand this is known as:
Frictional unemployment
correct
incorrect
Seasonal unemployment
correct
incorrect
Cyclical unemployment
correct
incorrect
Structural unemployment
correct
incorrect
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Supply-side policies are most appropriate to cure:
Involuntary unemployment
correct
incorrect
Cyclical unemployment
correct
incorrect
Voluntary unemployment
correct
incorrect
A fall in aggregate demand
correct
incorrect
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The natural rate of unemployment is likely to fall if:
Unemployment benefits increase
correct
incorrect
Income tax increases
correct
incorrect
More training is available for the unemployed
correct
incorrect
Geographical immobility increases
correct
incorrect
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If the real wage is above the equilibrium level in the labour market:
The quantity demanded of labour is higher than the quantity supplied
correct
incorrect
The quantity demanded of labour equals the quantity supplied
correct
incorrect
The quantity demanded of labour is lower than the quantity supplied
correct
incorrect
The real wage will automatically rise in the short run to bring about equilibrium
correct
incorrect
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If there is cyclical unemployment in the economy the government might:
Increase interest rates
correct
incorrect
Encourage savings
correct
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Cut income tax
correct
incorrect
Reduce government spending
correct
incorrect
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The replacement ratio measures
The number of people in work who could be made redundant without affecting the size of the economy
correct
incorrect
The number of people in employment relative to those unemployed
correct
incorrect
the benefits available relative to wages that could be earned
correct
incorrect
The number of people voluntarily unemployed
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following is not a supply-side measure?
Increased training
correct
incorrect
Providing more information
correct
incorrect
Helping individuals to move location to find work
correct
incorrect
Increasing spending on existing industries
correct
incorrect
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Reducing involuntary unemployment:
Helps the economy move on to the Production Possibility Frontier
correct
incorrect
Helps shift the economy's Production Possibility Frontier inwards
correct
incorrect
Helps the economy move along its Production Possibility Frontier
correct
incorrect
Helps the economy move inside the Production Possibility Frontier
correct
incorrect
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Less demand in the economy may increase unemployment; this may lead to less spending which may reduce demand further. This process is called:
The upward accelerator
correct
incorrect
The downward multiplier
correct
incorrect
The upward PPF
correct
incorrect
The downward mpc
correct
incorrect
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To reduce cyclical unemployment the government might:
Increase the budget surplus
correct
incorrect
Increase the balance of payments deficit
correct
incorrect
Increase the budget deficit
correct
incorrect
Reduce government expenditure
correct
incorrect
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