Globalization
  1. What is globalization?
  2. How does globalization affect the ways in which we communicate?
  3. Do you think globalization is better characterized as mainly two-way or mainly one-way flow? Explain your position.
  4. Explain the four ways that mass media be perceived as agents of globalization.
  5. How does globalization impact the cultural sovereignty of nations like Canada?
  6. Compare and contrast the concepts of “media imperialism” and “cultural dependency.” What are some possible criticisms or shortcomings of each of these views?
  7. How does globalization shape the international flows of communication goods and services?
  8. Explain the concept of spatialization and how it has impacted our mass media.
  9. Explain the debate (historical and current) between the notions of global “free flows” and “fair flows” of information.
  10. What is the digital divide? Explain the main factors that contribute to it and some of the ways it can be addressed.
  11. How do you think Canada should respond to the differences in internet usage discussed in the chapter?
  12. What are the five “scapes” outlined by Arjun Appadurai, and what implications do they have for globalization?
  13. How does globalization affect our sense of community, our sense of place?
  14. Explain some of the ways in which Canada and its media industries have been (and continue to be) affected by globalization processes.
  15. Consider your own media use – both traditional mass media and new media. How “global” are the texts that you routinely consume?
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