Chapter 07 Fill in the Blank

The _____ established the Supreme Court’s power as the final word in all cases.

_____ jurisdiction is determined by the nature of a case.

_____ is a federal crime that involves patterns of illegal activity carried out by organized groups that run illegal businesses or break the law in other organized ways.

_____ refers to a court’s authority to hear certain cases.

The case _____ initiated the practice of presenting Supreme Court decisions as collective opinions.

_____ courts implement substantive law.

The _____ states that at least four of the nine Supreme Court justices must vote to hear a case.

An order from a superior court calling up for review the record of a case from a lower court is a _____.

The _____ is considered the first type of jury.