1. How did Cahokia's influence extend beyond its immediate location, and what evidence of social complexity is mentioned in the text?

Answer:

Cahokia's influence extended over a vast geographical area, and evidence of craft specialization, centralized production, and trade networks indicates social complexity.

2. Which European explorer encountered the descendants of the temple-mound builders, and what impact might they have unintentionally brought with them?

Answer:

Hernando de Soto encountered the descendants, and they might have unintentionally brought infectious diseases, potentially contributing to the decline of mound-builder cultures.

3. What is Monks Mound, and what role did it play in Cahokia's social and political structure?

Answer:

Monks Mound is a complex, four-tiered, truncated pyramid in Cahokia, serving as the platform for a chief's house or temple, symbolizing the power of Cahokia's political entity.

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