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Introduction
1) On a basic level, conceptualizations of democracy can be split into minimalist and maximalist. Explain the basic premise of both approaches and how political scientists have operationalized and measured them.
2) Describe how the relationship between monarchs and the middle class could lead to the development of democracy. Describe specifically the role of credible commitments, wars and institutions.
3) Which factors contribute to countries transitioning from unconsolidated to consolidated democracies?
4) Describe the different paths European countries have taken towards democracy in the 20th century.
5) How do models help us to understand politics?