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Return to JC Smith's The Law of Contract, 3e Student Resources
Chapter 19 End of Chapter Questions
Unconscionable bargains and inequality of bargaining power
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
Which of the following was
not
a factor set out by the court in
Fry v Lane
as a necessary element for a contract to be set aside for unconscionability?
The party is poor and ignorant.
correct
incorrect
The party has received no independent advice.
correct
incorrect
The contract was not fair, just and reasonable.
correct
incorrect
The contract of sale was at a considerable undervalue.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
A
, a 70-year old woman, inherited a car from her late husband. The circumstances of his death meant that
A
was left with little and had to leave the home she lived in with her husband.
A
attempted to sell the car to earn money for a new home, but did not know of the value of the car or indeed anything about it.
B,
a car dealer, met
A
and offered to buy the car at a reasonable price. As the contract was negotiated,
B
inserted terms into the contract which required
A
to have the engine replaced, the car re-sprayed and new seat covers designed.
B
told
A
that this was so the car was usable on the road.
A
signed the contract of sale. Later on,
A
discovered from her husband's best friend that the car had recently been upgraded and
B
's demands were not at all necessary.
A
seeks to have the contract set aside for unconscionability. Which of the following requirements of her claim will
not
be made out?
A
is not sufficiently poor.
correct
incorrect
The contract is not sufficiently undervalued as it is reasonably priced.
correct
incorrect
A
is not sufficiently ignorant.
correct
incorrect
None of the options given are correct.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Undue influence deals exclusively with the manner in which the contract was concluded, whilst unconscionability deals exclusively with the substance of the contract. True or False?
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
In
Lloyds Bank Ltd v Bundy,
Lord Denning abstracted an overriding principle of inequality of bargaining power from five principles of contract law. Which of the following was not one of the five principles?
Duress to goods
correct
incorrect
Economic duress
correct
incorrect
Unconscionable transactions
correct
incorrect
Undue influence
correct
incorrect
Undue pressure
correct
incorrect
Salvage agreements
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
For what reasons has Lord Denning's principle of 'inequality of bargaining power' been rejected?
It comes at the expense of certainty.
correct
incorrect
There is no authority for it.
correct
incorrect
There is little need for it.
correct
incorrect
All of the options given are correct.
correct
incorrect
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