Chapter 21 Multiple-choice questions

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. Which of the following most accurately describes the pace of cooperation in the Area of Freedom, Security, and Justice?

Quick and easy correct incorrect

Slow and difficult correct incorrect

Quick yet considered correct incorrect

Slow yet relatively straightforward correct incorrect

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. The EC's 1975 'Trevi Group' and the subsequent groups that followed covered how many policy clusters that were gradually becoming Europeanized?

Four correct incorrect

Six correct incorrect

Nine correct incorrect

Twelve correct incorrect

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. Which of the following countries was an original member of the 1985 Schengen Agreement?

Denmark correct incorrect

France correct incorrect

Ireland correct incorrect

The UK correct incorrect

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. When was 'Justice and Home Affairs' brought into the EU as the third pillar?

Single European Act correct incorrect

Maastricht Treaty correct incorrect

Amsterdam Treaty correct incorrect

Nice Treaty correct incorrect

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. Which of the following institutions has played the most important role in JHA/AFSJ?

European Commission correct incorrect

EU Council correct incorrect

European Parliament correct incorrect

Courts correct incorrect

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. When parts of the JHA were 'Communitarized' by the Treaty of Amsterdam (1997), they moved into which pillar?

Pillar 1 correct incorrect

Pillar 2 correct incorrect

Pillar 3 correct incorrect

Pillars 2 and 3 correct incorrect

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. How many signatories are there to the Schengen Agreement?

32 correct incorrect

30 correct incorrect

28 correct incorrect

26 correct incorrect

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. Post-Maastricht, the member states focused on which of the following?

Producing common rules of entry, stay, and expulsion for third-country nationals correct incorrect

Encouraging non-members to join Schengen correct incorrect

Judicial and police cooperation correct incorrect

Developing an integrated task force to combat human trafficking correct incorrect

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. Which of the following have been required or steered to adopt all or some of the EU's AFSJ policies?

Countries geographically close to the EU correct incorrect

Applicant countries correct incorrect

Trade and aid policy partners correct incorrect

All of the above correct incorrect

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. 'Fortress Europe' refers to what?

Secretive decision-making process in the JHA Council correct incorrect

The EU's high import tariffs correct incorrect

Europol headquarters correct incorrect

The EU's strict external border controls correct incorrect