Chapter 8 Self-test questions

. What are the five areas of hate crime that are protected by law in England and Wales?

Race, religion, sexual orientation, disability, and gender identity

Race, religion, sexual orientation, disability, and transgender identity

Race, religion, sexual orientation, age, and gender identity

Race, religion, sexual orientation, age, and transgender identity

. Which movement has brought focus to the discriminatory treatment of women in society?

#BlackLivesMatter

#EndGenderViolence

#MeToo

#UsToo

. Which term describes the fact that a person has several characteristics that can go beyond a single group identity?

Intersectionality

Interdiversity

Sectional diversity

Diverse-identities

. In 2018/19, which category of hate crime had the highest number of recorded offences in England and Wales?

Race

Religion

Sexual orientation

Disability

. What is the correct term for crimes directed at disabled people?

Disability crimes

Disabled crimes

Impairment crimes

Disablist crimes

. Which model of disability suggests that it is society's response to disabled people and their needs that creates challenges, rather than the specific nature of the physical or cognitive issues?

Societal model

Social model

Medical model

Victimisation model

. 'Disablist hate crime is the _____ most common form of hate crime.' What is the missing word?

First

Second

Third

Fourth

. Where is disablist hate crime particularly problematic? (Select all that apply.)

At home

At retail shops

At local parks and leisure facilities

On public transportation

. LGBT+ is an initialism that encompasses many sexual orientations and gender identities. What does the '+' stand for? (Select all that apply.)

Everyone else

Anyone who is questioning their identity

Anyone who identifies as queer

Anyone who is intersex

. How many countries criminalise private, consensual, same-sex sexual activity?

52

72

92

112

. In what year was transgendered hate crime officially recognised?

1999

2003

2008

2012

. In 2017, the UK government launched the largest national survey to gather information about the experiences of LGBT people in the UK. What percentage of people reported experiencing an incident because they were LGBT?

20%

40%

60%

80%

. What does BAME stand for?

Black and minority ethnic

Black African and minority ethnic

Black, Afro-Caribbean, and minority ethnic

Black, Asian, and minority ethnic

. When was the first inquiry into the problem of racism and racial violence by the British government?

1971

1981

1991

2001

. By what percentage did hate crimes surge in the month following the EU referendum in 2016?

14%

24%

34%

44%

. One of the triggers for hate crime is the idea of difference and the fear of threats to security and values. To which of the following events can racial hate crime be linked? (Select all that apply.)

The 9/11 attacks

The Macpherson Report

Brexit

The Covid-19 pandemic

. What are the two main religious hate crimes affecting individuals in the UK?

Antisemitism

Anti-Catholicism

Sikhophobia

Islamophobia

. One of the triggers for hate crime is the idea of difference and the fear of threats to security and values. To which of the following events can Islamophobic hate crime be linked? (Select all that apply.)

The 9/11 attacks

The Macpherson Report

Brexit

The Covid-19 pandemic

. In the 2019 Community Security Trust annual report, how many antisemitic hate crimes did they record in the UK in one year?

180

1,805

18,005

180,005

. What type of 'right' is the 'right to free speech'?

A perfect right

An imperfect right

A qualified right

An unqualified right