* not completed

. Who among the Positivist Cardiologists proposed the idea of a 'born criminal'?

Enrico Ferry correct incorrect

Raphael Garofalo correct incorrect

Charles Goring correct incorrect

Cesare Lombroso correct incorrect

* not completed

. What is an 'atavistic throwback'?

People whose brain development has been interfered with. correct incorrect

People with psychotic personalities correct incorrect

People whose genetic makeup was from a more primitive stage of human development. correct incorrect

People whose learning has been impeded. correct incorrect

* not completed

. In Sheldon's 1949 somatotyping, which of these descriptions best encapsulates an 'endomorph'?

Physically soft and round, often fat and have friendly and sociable temperaments; correct incorrect

Physically muscular and athletic and have assertive and active temperaments; correct incorrect

Physically thin and rather weak and temperamentally focused on privacy and restraint and are very self-aware. correct incorrect

* not completed

. Who wrote the famous book 'The Delinquent Man' in 1889?

Cesare Lombroso correct incorrect

Raphael Garofalo correct incorrect

Charles Goring correct incorrect

Enrico Ferry correct incorrect

* not completed

. Damage to which part of the brain is most likely to result in an impaired ability to understand the consequences of actions or impaired ability to learn from previous experience?

Temporal and Occipital lobes correct incorrect

Brain stem correct incorrect

Frontal and pre-frontal lobes correct incorrect

Parietal lobe correct incorrect

* not completed

. Which of the following might be studied to investigate the influence of genetics on human behaviour?

Monozygotic and dizygotic twins correct incorrect

Personality traits correct incorrect

Learning theories correct incorrect

Brain scans correct incorrect

* not completed

. Biological factors are:

Directly causative of all violent crime correct incorrect

One factor in a range of factors affecting behaviour correct incorrect

Never related to criminal behaviour correct incorrect

Interesting to students but never of any use in understanding behaviour correct incorrect

* not completed

. If, when a person has an unacceptable thought, motive or feeling, they attribute it to someone else, then Freud would refer to that as:

Repression correct incorrect

Projection correct incorrect

Regression correct incorrect

Displacement correct incorrect

* not completed

. Which theory suggests that people learn through interactions with other people and that real learning arises out of copying or mimicking the behaviour of others?

Operant learning correct incorrect

Cognitive learning correct incorrect

Social learning correct incorrect

Classical learning correct incorrect

* not completed

. What type of theory studies the genetic changes which might result from environment or upbringing?

Epigenetic correct incorrect

Genetic correct incorrect

Somatotyping correct incorrect

Biochemical correct incorrect