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Return to Canadian Democracy 9e Student Resources
Chapter 5 Practice Quiz
Regionalism and Canadian Politics
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
The following statement regarding regionalism is false: ________.
regionalism is a central part of the Canadian story and continues to be characteristic of Canada's political scene today
correct
incorrect
regionalism is a source of political controversy and division
correct
incorrect
regionalism in Canada produces conflicts because of the country's vastness and diversity in the regions' natural resources
correct
incorrect
all of the above are false
correct
incorrect
none of the above is false
correct
incorrect
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Signs indicating that there has been an upsurge of regionalism in the last few decades are ________.
Western domination, the party system, intergovernmental conflict, and regional economic disparity
correct
incorrect
regional economic disparity, the party system, Western alienation, and intergovernmental conflict c) Western alienation, intergovernmental conflict, and regional economic equality, and the party system
d) the party system, intergovernmental conflict, and regional economic equality, and Western domination
e) none of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The gap between the real prosperity of the richest and poorest provinces has not narrowed because ________.
the federal government has been unable to subsidize incomes and public services in poorer regions
correct
incorrect
federal government transfers are insufficient
correct
incorrect
wealthier regions are now less willing to maintain regional redistributive transfers
correct
incorrect
both
a
and
c
correct
incorrect
all of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The use of constitutional, legal, and taxation mechanisms to increase control within a province, thereby increasing that province's status at a federal level, is known as ________.
inter-state federalism
correct
incorrect
regionalism
correct
incorrect
province-building
correct
incorrect
nationalism
correct
incorrect
intra-state federalism
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The five main regions of Canada commonly spoken about are ________.
Ontario, the Atlantic provinces, Quebec, the West, and the Canadian North
correct
incorrect
the East, Quebec, the Atlantic provinces, the Canadian North, the West
correct
incorrect
the West, Ontario, the North West Territories, the Atlantic provinces, and Quebec
correct
incorrect
Central Canada, British Columbia, the Canadian North, the Atlantic provinces, and Quebec
correct
incorrect
Ontario, the Atlantic provinces, Quebec, the Prairies, and the Canadian North
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The median government transfer amount for families in Canada in 2011 was ________.
$4,000
correct
incorrect
$5,000
correct
incorrect
$6,000
correct
incorrect
$7,000
correct
incorrect
$8,000
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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In terms of tariffs as part of Canada's economic policy, ________.
high tariffs were imposed on manufactured imports
correct
incorrect
low tariffs were imposed on manufactured imports
correct
incorrect
the costs of tariffs on manufactured imports were distributed equally between the provinces
correct
incorrect
the benefits of tariffs on manufactured imports were distributed equally between the provinces
correct
incorrect
both
a
and
d
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The following statement about Alberta and Saskatchewan's entry into Confederation is false: ________.
Alberta and Saskatchewan entered into Confederation in 1805
correct
incorrect
the terms of entry into Confederation were imposed so that a larger domestic market could be built for the manufacturers of Ontario and Quebec
correct
incorrect
Alberta and Saskatchewan did not have control over the natural sources within their provincial boundaries
correct
incorrect
the terms of entry into Confederation allowed Ottawa to retain control over the economic development of Alberta and Saskatchewan
correct
incorrect
none of the above is false
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The National Energy Program ________.
involved a large transfer of wealth from Ontario to the rest of the country
correct
incorrect
was established in 1980 and abolished in 1984 by the Liberal government of Brian Mulroney
correct
incorrect
was seen by Albertans as a subsidy their province had to pay to central Canada
correct
incorrect
placed a limit on the price of Canadian oil and gas that was higher than the world price
correct
incorrect
was no longer a point of conflict after it was abolished in 1981
correct
incorrect
*
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Ornstein and Stevenson's survey of political ideology in Canada measured Canadians' support for ________.
social programs, redistributive policies, labour unions, large corporations, and domestic investment
correct
incorrect
social programs, foreign investment, redistributive policies, labour unions, and large corporations
correct
incorrect
labour unions, social programs, small businesses, foreign investment, and redistributive policies
correct
incorrect
social programs, redistributive policies, labour unions, foreign investment, and the Charter values
correct
incorrect
social programs, redistributive policies, labour unions, domestic investment, and the Charter values
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Survey respondents from ________ report the weakest personal sense of belonging to Canada.
Ontario
correct
incorrect
Alberta
correct
incorrect
Quebec
correct
incorrect
British Columbia
correct
incorrect
Nova Scotia
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The Canada–US cross-border regions ________.
are a distinct grouping of neighbouring and nearby provinces and states with economic, cultural, and institutional linkages
correct
incorrect
give rise to physical infrastructure
correct
incorrect
have major ties involving trade and investment
correct
incorrect
provide the impetus for cross-border institutions and processes
correct
incorrect
all of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The Great Lakes–Heartland cross-border region ________.
is characterized by a strong sense of regional identity
correct
incorrect
contains a network of both public and private cross-border institutions
correct
incorrect
comprises British Columbia, Alberta, and the Yukon
correct
incorrect
is characterized by a feeling of remoteness from the central governments
correct
incorrect
has linkages based on the shared management of common watersheds
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The ________ cross-border regions are characterized by a strong sense of regional identity.
Atlantic–New England and the West
correct
incorrect
Great Lakes–Heartland and the Quebec–New England
correct
incorrect
Quebec–New England and the Prairie–Great Plains
correct
incorrect
West and the Great Lakes–Heartland
correct
incorrect
East and the Great Lakes–Heartland
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The following statement regarding the cross-border regions (CBRs) is false: ________.
members of the Prairie–Great Plains CBR share management of common watersheds
correct
incorrect
there is no strong sense of shared regional identity in the Great Lakes–Heartland CBR
correct
incorrect
the Quebec–New England CBR is characterized by strong ties of history, trade, transportation, and institutions
correct
incorrect
the West CBR consists of British Columbia, Alberta, Yukon, Alaska, Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and Montana
correct
incorrect
Manitoba is included in two different CBRs
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Members of the Great Lakes–Heartland CBR are linked by
shared management of a common watershed, a large volume of trade, and a daily flow of vehicles and people across the Canada–US border
correct
incorrect
a strong sense of shared regional identity
correct
incorrect
shared waters of the Great Lakes and the enormous volume of trade and daily flow of vehicles and people across the Canada–US border
correct
incorrect
history, trade, environmental, and energy co-operation
correct
incorrect
remoteness from the central government
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Populism ________.
is hostile to party discipline
correct
incorrect
favours referendums and plebiscites
correct
incorrect
seeks to return power to the common people
correct
incorrect
favours recall votes
correct
incorrect
all of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
What Canadian Prime Minister said that "Canada has too much geography"?
Pierre Elliot Trudeau
correct
incorrect
John Diefenbaker
correct
incorrect
Robert Borden
correct
incorrect
William Lyon Mackenzie King
correct
incorrect
none of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
What does Brooks list as three ways of determining a region?
economics, values/identity, politics
correct
incorrect
politics, legal system, economics
correct
incorrect
infrastructure, economy, politics
correct
incorrect
values/identity, language, government
correct
incorrect
*
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Which of the following institutions require or attempt to accommodate regional interests or perspectives?
Senate
correct
incorrect
Supreme Court
correct
incorrect
federal cabinet
correct
incorrect
both
a
and
b
correct
incorrect
all of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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What province has taken the lead on opposing the Trudeau government's federal carbon tax?
Alberta
correct
incorrect
Saskatchewan
correct
incorrect
Quebec
correct
incorrect
Ontario
correct
incorrect
none of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Which of the following was identified as important national symbols of Canada in Statistics Canada's General Social Survey?
the Canadian flag
correct
incorrect
the Charter of Rights and Freedoms
correct
incorrect
the RCMP
correct
incorrect
hockey
correct
incorrect
all of the above
correct
incorrect
*
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.
James Madison argued that a larger territory encompassing a greater diversity of regional interests was more likely to provide protection for personal freedoms, group rights, and sectional interests than would a smaller, more homogeneous country.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The history of the West and the political traditions that evolved in Western Canada are disconnected from those of the rest of Canada.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Intrastate federalism involves conflict and co-operation within the institutions of the national state.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Common economic interests, often linked to physical geography, may provide a basis for the classification of regions.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The regional variation within Canada's industrial structure has caused political conflicts such as the dispute between Alberta and Ottawa over the Kyoto Protocol.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Many Albertans quite reasonably believed that that National Energy Program involved an enormous transfer of wealth from Alberta to the rest of Canada, and chiefly to the consumers and industries of Canada's industrial heartland.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The ideological profiles of the provinces show only small differences, with the exception of Alberta, which is clearly to the left of the others.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
A significant degree of shared values and even a sense of regional identity characterize all of the Canada–US cross-border regions.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Quebec–New England and Atlantic–New England are different groupings within the East CBR, and they are both characterized by a strong sense of regional identity.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The concept of cross-border regions enables us to understand the integration between Canada and the United States, as well as ensure that subnational governments play important roles in the management of cross-border issues.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
According to Debora VanNijnatten, North American integration is a bottom-up phenomenon.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The East has been characterized by resentment towards and alienation from Ottawa because of what it describes as the political preoccupation of central Canada.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Neil Nevitte and his colleagues find that immigrants from non-European source countries tend to be "less federally oriented than the local population in their province."
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Populism arose from the perception that economic and political elites were too powerful and unsympathetic to the interests of the peoples.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Ontarians are more likely to think of themselves in provincial terms than Albertans or Nova Scotians.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Some provinces did not immediately receive the law-making powers of other provinces when they entered Confederation.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
McGrane and Berdahl say there are stronger inter-provincial than inter-regional variations in Canada.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Alberta and British Columbia have had the highest immigration after Ontario and Quebec since the 1980s.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
As of the 2016 census, one in three Canadians lives west of Ontario.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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