Language Politics
After reading this chapter, students should be able to:
- Describe some historical and current developments in the size and distribution of Canada’s francophone population.
- Explain the significance of language transfer rates for francophone communities and their political influence outside Quebec.
- Identify the chief characteristics of traditional French-Canadian nationalism.
- Discuss the impact of the “Quiet Revolution” on Quebec politics and explain how it transformed Quebec nationalism.
- Outline the main features of language policy both in Quebec and federally, and identify their major points of difference.
- List the various arguments made to support the claim that Quebec should be recognized as a “distinct society.”
- Outline the “distinct society” provisions of the Meech Lake Accord, the Charlottetown Accord, the 1995 motion passed by Parliament, and the Calgary Declaration.