Chapter 1 Key Terms Quiz 2

Denotes the current geological age; viewed as the period during which human activity has been the dominant influence on climate and the environment.

A political actor that has sovereignty and a number of characteristics, including territory, population, organization, and recognition.

An interconnected set of ideas and concepts that seeks to explain why things happen and how events and trends relate to one another. Theories allow us to explain and even predict the occurrence of various phenomena.

A concept that describes the degree of equilibrium (balance) or disequilibrium (imbalance) of power between and among powerful actors in the global or regional system.

The most essential defining characteristic of a state and perhaps the global system. The term strongly implies political independence from any higher authority and also suggests at least theoretical equality.

The peace agreement signed in 1648 to end the Thirty Years War, effectively removing papal authority for dispute settlement in Europe. Viewed as the starting point for the modern nation-state system.

A multifaceted concept that represents the increasing integration of economics, communications, and culture across national boundaries.

The number of predominantly powerful actors in the global system at any given point in time.