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. Define "forcible humanitarian intervention".

The use of force to intervene in humanitarian operations. correct incorrect

A forcible breach of sovereignty that interferes in a state's internal affairs for humanitarian purposes. correct incorrect

A humanitarian intervention that uses force to deter violence. correct incorrect

All of the options given are correct. correct incorrect

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. What are the objections to legitimising humanitarian intervention?

Legitimising it would open intervention to abuse. correct incorrect

States do not intervene for primarily humanitarian reasons. correct incorrect

States apply principles of humanitarian intervention selectively. correct incorrect

All of the options given are correct. correct incorrect

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. What is meant by "pluralist international society"?

International society which allows for different values to coexist. correct incorrect

International society in which states are aware of sharing common values, but these are limited to disagreement as to what constitutes extreme human rights violations. correct incorrect

International society in which states can choose among several international institutions to join. correct incorrect

None of the options given are correct. correct incorrect

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. What is meant by "solidarist international society"?

International society in which states show solidarity to their regional interests. correct incorrect

International society in which states assign more than 1% of their GDP to foreign aid and possible humanitarian interventions. correct incorrect

International society in which states agree on universal standards of justice and morality. correct incorrect

International society that counts on a rapid deployment international force in case a humanitarian intervention is required. correct incorrect

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. Who puts forward a liberal case for Iraq being a humanitarian intervention?

Fernando Teson. correct incorrect

George Bush. correct incorrect

Kenneth Waltz. correct incorrect

None of the options given are correct. correct incorrect

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. What are the three pillars of the Responsibility to Protect?

Law, liberty and property. correct incorrect

Responsibility of the state to protect its population; responsibility of the international community to assist the state in protecting its population; responsibility of international community to act if the state does not fulfil its obligations towards its citizens correct incorrect

The responsibility to give citizens housing, food, and education correct incorrect

Liberty, Equality, Brotherhood. correct incorrect

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. What is non-forcible humanitarian intervention?

It is characterized by the series of peaceful actions of states, INGOs and international organizations in the international scene which prove to have an impact on internal matters of the target state. correct incorrect

It is an intervention by UN peace-keeping forces. correct incorrect

It is a humanitarian intervention that was not required. correct incorrect

None of the options given are correct. correct incorrect

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. What are "loud emergencies" and "silent emergencies"?

Loud emergencies are those that become significant in international public opinion; silent emergencies are those that are a crisis of domestic politics. correct incorrect

Loud emergencies happen in the developed world, and threaten to kill thousands; silent emergencies are smaller crises of violence within the developing world. correct incorrect

Loud emergencies concern safety and security; silent emergencies are characterized with economic crises. correct incorrect

Loud emergencies are the humanitarian crises that receive media attentions, like genocide, ethnic cleansing and famine; silent emergencies do not get media attention, like slow death from malnutrition and poverty. correct incorrect

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. What would warrant a "just cause" military intervention for human protection purposes?

There must be serious and irreparable harm occurring to human beings, or imminently likely to occur. correct incorrect

There must be a large scale loss of life, which is the product of deliberate state action, or state neglect, or inability to act, or a failed state situation. correct incorrect

There must be a large scale ethnic cleansing. correct incorrect

All of the options given are correct. correct incorrect

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. When does military humanitarian intervention secure its greatest legitimation?

When it is done to prevent a genocide. correct incorrect

When it is done to take down a murderous regime. correct incorrect

When it is done to alleviate famine. correct incorrect

When it is done through the Chapter VII enforcement provisions of the Security Council. correct incorrect