.png){kind=icon}
Abi Nahed, R. and 12 others. 2016. Progesterone-induced acrosome exocytosis requires sequential involvement of calcium-independent phospholipase A2β (iPLA2β) and group X secreted phospholipase A2 (sPLA2). J. Biol. Chem. 291: 3076–3089.
PubMed Link
Afonin, S., U. H. Dürr, R. W. Glaser and A. S. Ulrich. 2004. 'Boomerang'-like insertion of a fusogenic peptide in a lipid membrane revealed by solid-state 19F NMR. Magn. Reson. Chem. 42: 195–203.
PubMed Link
Afzelius, B. A. 1976. A human syndrome caused by immotile cilia. Science 193: 317–319.
PubMed Link
Austin, C. R. 1952. The “capacitation” of mammalian sperm. Nature 170: 327.
PubMed Link
Austin, C. R. 1960. Capacitation and the release of hyaluronidase. J. Reprod. Fertil. 1: 310–311.
Austin, C. R. 1965. Fertilization. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
Avidor-Reiss, T. and E. L. Fishman. 2019. It takes two (centrioles) to tango. Reproduction 157: R33–R51.
PubMed Link
Bahat, A. and M. Eisenbach. 2006. Sperm thermotaxis. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 252: 115–119.
PubMed Link
Bahat, A., I. Tur-Kaspa, A. Gakamsky, L. C. Giojalas, H. Breitbart and M. Eisenbach. 2003. Thermotaxis of mammalian sperm cells: A potential navigation mechanism in the female genital tract. Nat. Med. 9: 149–150.
PubMed Link
Bahat, A., S. R. Caplan and M. Eisenbach. 2012. Thermotaxis of human sperm cells in extraordinarily shallow temperature gradients over a wide range. PLOS ONE 7: e41915.
PubMed Link
Baibakov, B., N. A. Boggs, B. Yauger, G. Baibakov and J. Dean. 2012. Human sperm bind to the N-terminal domain of ZP2 in humanized zonae pellucidae in transgenic mice. J. Cell Biol. 197: 897–905.
PubMed Link
Bertin, R. I. and C. M. Newman. 1993. Dichogamy in angiosperms. Bot. Rev. 59: 112–152.
Bianchi, E. and G. J. Wright. 2020. Find and fuse: Unsolved mysteries in sperm-egg recognition. PLoS Biol. 18(11):e3000953.
PubMed Link
Bianchi, E. and G. J. Wright. 2014. Izumo meets Juno: Preventing polyspermy in fertilization. Cell Cycle 13: 2019–2020.
PubMed Link
Bianchi, E., B. Doe, D. Goulding and G. J. Wright. 2014. Juno is the egg Izumo receptor and is essential for mammalian fertilization. Nature 508: 483–487.
PubMed Link
Biermann, C. H., J. A. Marks, A. C. Vilela-Silva, M. O. Castro, and P. A. Mourao. 2004. Carbohydrate-based species recognition in sea urchin fertilization: Another avenue for speciation? Evol. Dev. 6: 353–361.
PubMed Link
Bleil, J. D. and P. M. Wassarman. 1980. Mammalian sperm and egg interaction: Identification of a glycoprotein in mouse-egg zonae pellucidae possessing receptor activity for sperm. Cell 20: 873–882.
PubMed Link
Bleil, J. D. and P. M. Wassarman. 1983. Sperm-egg interactions in the mouse: sequence of events and induction of the acrosome reaction by a zona pellucida glycoprotein. Dev. Biol. 95: 317–324.
PubMed Link
Bleil, J. D. and P. M.Wassarman. 1986. Autoradiographic visualization of the mouse egg's sperm receptor bound to sperm. J. Cell Biol. 1986 Apr;102(4):1363–1371.
PubMed Link
Boveri, T. 1902. On multipolar mitosis as a means of analysis of the cell nucleus. [Translated by S. Gluecksohn-Waelsch.] In B. H. Willier and J. M. Oppenheimer (eds.), Foundations of Experimental Embryology. Hafner, New York 1974.
Boveri, T. 1907. Zellenstudien VI. Die Entwicklung dispermer Seeigeleier. Ein Beiträge zur Befruchtungslehre und zur Theorie des Kernes. Jena Z. Naturwiss. 43: 1–292.
Brewbaker, J. L. and B. H. Kwack. 1963. The essential role of calcium ion in pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Am. J. Bot. 50: 859–865.
Burkart, A. D., B. Xiong, B. Baibakov, B. Jiménez-Movilla and J. Dean. 2012. Ovastacin, a cortical granule protease, cleaves ZP2 in the zona pellucida to prevent polyspermy. J. Cell Biol. 197: 37–44.
PubMed Link
Carroll, D. J., D. T. Albay, K. M. Hoag, F. J. O’Neill, M. Kumano and K. R. Foltz. 2000. The relationship between calcium, MAP kinase, and DNA synthesis in the sea urchin egg at fertilization. Dev. Biol. 217: 179–191.
PubMed Link
Carroll, E. J. and D. Epel. 1975. Isolation and biological activity of the proteases released by sea urchin eggs following fertilization. Dev. Biol. 44: 22–32.
PubMed Link
Cavazza, T. and 14 others. 2021. Parental genome unification is highly erroneous in mammalian embryos. Cell 184: 2860–2877.
PubMed Link
Chambers, E. L., B. C. Pressman and B. Rose. 1974. The activation of sea urchin eggs by the divalent ionophores A23187 and X-537A. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 60: 126–132.
PubMed Link
Chan, J. C. and 17 others. 2020. Reproductive tract extracellular vesicles are sufficient to transmit intergenerational stress and program neurodevelopment. Nature Commun. 11: 1499.
PubMed Link
Chandler, D. E. and J. Heuser. 1979. Membrane fusion during secretion: Cortical granule exocytosis in sea urchin eggs as studied by quick-freezing and freeze fracture. J. Cell Biol. 83: 91–108.
PubMed Link
Chang, M. C. 1951. Fertilizing capacity of spermatozoa deposited into the fallopian tubes. Nature 168: 697–698.
PubMed Link
Chassé, H., J. Aubert, S. Boulben, G. Le Corguillé, E. Corre, P. Cormier and J. Morales. 2018. Translatome analysis at the egg-to-embryo transition in sea urchin. Nucleic Acids Res. 46: 4607–4621.
PubMed Link
Clark, T. 2018. HAP2/GCS1: Mounting evidence of our true biological EVE? PLoS Biol. 16: e3000007.
PubMed Link
Clermont, Y. and C. P. Leblond. 1955. Spermiogenesis of man, monkey, and other animals as shown by the “periodic acid-Schiff” technique. Am. J. Anat. 96: 229–253.
Cormier, P., S. Pyronnet, J. Morales, O. Mulner-Lorillon, N. Sonenberg and R. Bellé. 2001. eIF4E association with 4E-BP decreases rapidly following fertilization in sea urchin. Dev. Biol. 232: 275–283.
PubMed Link
Corselli, J. and P. Talbot. 1987. In vivo penetration of hamster oocyte-cumulus complexes using physiological numbers of sperm. Dev. Biol. 122: 227–242.
PubMed Link
Cummins, J. M., T. Wakayama and R. Yanagimachi. 1998. Fate of microinjected spermatid mitochondria in the mouse oocyte and embryo. Zygote 5: 301–308.
PubMed Link
Cyprys, P., M. Lindemeier and S. Sprunck. 2019. Gamete fusion is facilitated by two sperm cell-expressed DUF679 membrane proteins. Nature Plants 5: 253–257.
PubMed Link
da Silveira J. C., A. C. F. C. M. de Ávila, H. L. Garrett,
J. E. Bruemmer, Q. A. Winger and G. J. Bouma. 2018. Cell-secreted vesicles containing microRNAs as regulators of gamete maturation. J. Endocrinol. 236: R15-R27.
PubMed Link
de la Sancha, C. U., G. Martínez-Cadena, J. López-Godínez, L. E. Castellano, T. Nishigaki, A. Darszon and J. García-Soto. 2007. Rho-kinase (ROCK) in sea urchin sperm: Its role in regulating the intracellular pH during the acrosome reaction. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 364: 470–475.
PubMed Link
Ded, L., J. Y. Hwang, K. Miki, H. F. Shi and J.-J. Chung. 2020. 3D
in situ imaging of the female reproductive tract reveals molecular signatures of fertilizing spermatozoa in mice eLife 9: e62043.
PubMed Link
Denninger, P. and 9 others. 2014. Male-female communication triggers calcium signatures during fertilization in Arabidopsis. Nat. Commun. 5: 4645.
PubMed Link
Dresselhaus, T. and M. L. Marton. 2009. Micropylar pollen tube
guidance and burst: adapted from defense mechanisms? Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 12: 773–780.
PubMed Link
Dresselhaus, T. and N. Franklin-Tong. 2013. Male-female crosstalk during pollen germination, tube growth and guidance, and double fertilization. Mol. Plant 6: 1018–1036.
PubMed Link
Dresselhaus, T., S. Sprunck and G. M. Wessel. 2016. Fertilization mechanisms in flowering plants. Curr. Biol. 26: R125–R139.
PubMed Link
Duncan, F. E., E. L. Que, N. Zhang, E. C. Feinberg, T. V. O'Halloran, and T. K. Woodruff. 2016. The zinc spark is an inorganic signature of human egg activation. Sci. Rep. 6: 24737.
PubMed Link
Edlund A. F. and 7 others. 2016. Pollen from Arabidopsis thaliana and other Brassicaceae are functionally omniaperturate. Am. J. Bot. 103: 1006–1019.
PubMed Link
Edlund, A. F. and 7 others. 2017. Pollen wall degradation in the Brassicaceae permits cell emergence after pollination. Am. J. Bot. 104: 1266–1273.
PubMed Link
Edlund, A. F., R. Swanson, and D. Preuss. 2004. Pollen and stigma structure and function: The role of diversity in pollination. Plant Cell 16: S84–S97.
PubMed Link
Eisen, A. and G. T. Reynolds. 1985. Sources and sinks for the calcium release during fertilization of single sea urchin eggs. J. Cell Biol. 100: 1522–1527.
PubMed Link
Epel, D. 1977. The program of fertilization. Sci. Am. 237: 128–138.
PubMed Link
Epel, D. 1980. Fertilization. Endeavour 4: 26–31.
Epel, D., C. Patton, R. W. Wallace and W. Y. Cheung. 1981. Calmodulin activates NAD kinase of sea urchin eggs: An early response. Cell 23: 543–549.
PubMed Link
Fédry, J. and 10 others. 2017. The ancient gamete fusogen HAP2 is a eukaryotic class II fusion protein. Cell 168: 904-915.
PubMed Link
Ferrer, M., H. Rodriguez, L. Zara, Y. Yu, W. Xu and R. 2012. MMP2 and acrosin are major proteinases associated with the inner acrosomal membrane and may cooperate in sperm penetration of the zona pellucida during fertilization. Cell Tissue Res. 349: 881–895.
PubMed Link
Fisher, H. S. and H. E. Hoekstra. 2010. Competition drives cooperation among closely related sperm of deer mice. Nature 463: 801–803.
PubMed Link
Fisher, H. S., L. Giomi, H. E. Hoekstra and L. Mahadevan. 2014. The
dynamics of sperm cooperation in a competitive environment. Proc. Biol. Soc. 281: 20140296.
PubMed Link
Fishman, E. L. and 12 others. 2018. A novel atypical sperm
centriole is functional during human reproduction. Nat. Comm. 9: 2210.
PubMed Link
Foerder, C. A. and B. M. Shapiro. 1977. Release of ovoperoxidase from sea urchin eggs hardens fertilization membrane with tyrosine crosslinks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74: 4214–4218.
PubMed Link
Foster, K. R. and T. Pizzari. 2010. Cooperation: The secret society of sperm. Curr. Biol. 20: R314–R316.
PubMed Link
Franklin-Tong, V. E., B. K. Drobak, A. C. Allan, P. A. C. Watkins, and A. J. Trewavas. 1996. Growth of pollen tubes in Papaver rhoeas is regulated by a slow-moving calcium wave propagated by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Plant Cell 8: 1305–1321.
PubMed Link
Franklin-Tong, V. E., T. L. Holdaway-Clarke, K. R. Straatman, J. G. Kunkel, and P. K. Hepler. 2002. Involvement of extracellular calcium influx in the self-incompatibility response of Papaver rhoeas. Plant J. 29: 333–345.
PubMed Link
Fraser, R. and C.-J. Lin. 2016. Epigenetic programming of the zygote in mice and men: On your marks, get set, go! Reproduction 152: R211–R222.
PubMed Link
Friedman, W. E. 1998. The evolution of double fertilization and endosperm: An “historical” perspective. Sex. Plant Reprod. 11: 6–16.
Fujihara, Y. and 10 others. 2021. The conserved fertility factor
SPACA4/Bouncer has divergent modes of action in vertebrate fertilization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 118: e2108777118.
PubMed Link
Gadêlha H, Hernández-Herrera P, Montoya F, Darszon A, Corkidi G. 2020. Human sperm uses asymmetric and anisotropic flagellar controls to regulate swimming symmetry and cell steering. Sci Adv. 6: eaba5168. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aba5168.
S/B Gadelha and Gafney 2019
Gage, S. L., S. Afonin, M. Grune and A. S. Ulrich. 2004. Interaction of the fusogenic peptide B18 in its amyloid state with lipid membranes studied by solid-state NMR. Chem. Phys. Lipids 132: 65–77.
PubMed Link
Gahlay, G., L. Gauthier, B. Baibakov, O. Epifano and J. Dean. 2010. Gamete recognition in mice depends on the cleavage status of an egg’s zona pellucida protein. Science 329: 216–219.
PubMed Link
Gardner, A. J. and J. P. Evans. 2006. Mammalian membrane block to polyspermy: New insights into how mammalian eggs prevent fertilisation by multiple sperm. Reprod. Fertil. Dev. 18: 53–61.
PubMed Link
Glabe, C. G. and V. D. Vacquier. 1977. Species-specific agglutination of eggs by bindin isolated from sea urchin sperm. Nature 267: 836–838.
Glabe, C. G. and V. D. Vacquier. 1978. Egg surface glycoprotein receptor for sea urchin sperm bindin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75: 881–885.
PubMed Link
Glabe, C. G. and W. J. Lennarz. 1979. Species-specific sperm adhesion in sea urchins: A quantitative investigation of bindin-mediated egg agglutination. J. Cell Biol. 83: 595–604.
PubMed Link
Gould-Somero, M., L. A. Jaffe and L. Z. Holland. 1979. Electrically mediated fast polyspermy block in eggs of the marine worm, Urechis caupo. J. Cell Biol. 82: 426–440.
PubMed Link
Gross, P. R., 1964. The immediacy of genomic control during early developmenr. Zoology 157: 21–38.
Guidobaldi, H. A., M. E. Teves, D. R. Uñates, A. Anastasía and L. C. Giojalas. 2008. Progesterone from the cumulus cells is the sperm chemoattractant secreted by the rabbit oocyte cumulus complex. PLOS ONE 3: e3040.
PubMed Link
Guidobaldi, H. A., N. Hirohashi, M. Cubilla, M. G. Buffone, and L. C. Giojalas. 2017. An intact acrosome is required for the chemotactic response to progesterone in mouse spermatozoa. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 84: 310–315.
Guo, H., and 11 others. 2015. Phosphoproteomic network analysis in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus reveals new candidates in egg activation. Proteomics 15: 4080–4095.
PubMed Link
Hafner, M., C. Petzelt, R. Nobiling, J. B. Pawley, D. Kramp and G. Schatten. 1988. Wave of free calcium at fertilization in the sea urchin egg visualized with Fura-2. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 9: 271–277.
PubMed Link
Haley, S. A. and G. M. Wessel. 1999. The cortical granule serine protease CGSP1 of the sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, is autocatalytic and contains a low-density lipoprotein receptor-like domain. Dev. Biol. 211: 1–10.
PubMed Link
Haley, S. A. and G. M. Wessel. 2004. Proteolytic cleavage of the cell surface protein p160 is required for detachment of the fertilization envelope in the sea urchin. Dev. Biol. 272: 191–202.
PubMed Link
Hamaguchi, M. S. and Y. Hiramoto. 1980. Fertilization process in the heart-urchin Clypaester japonicus, observed with a differential interference microscope. Dev. Growth Diff. 22: 517–530.
Harper, M. J. 1982. Sperm and egg transport. In C. R. Austin and R. V. Short (eds.), Germ Cells and Fertilization 1. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 102–127.
Heinecke, J. W. and B. M. Shapiro. 1989. Respiratory burst oxidase fertilization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 1259–1263.
PubMed Link
Hertwig, O. 1877. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Bildung, Befruchtung und Theilung des thierischen Eies. Morphol. Jahr. 1: 347–452.
Higashiyama, T. and H. Takeuchi. 2015. The mechanism and key molecules involved in pollen tube guidance. Annu. Rev. Plant. Biol. 66: 393–413.
PubMed Link
Higashiyama, T., S. Yabe, N. Sasaki, Y. Nishimura, S. Miyagishima, H. Kuroiwa and T. Kuroiwa. 2001. Pollen tube attraction by the synergid cell. Science 293: 1480–1483
PubMed Link.
Hirohashi, N. and R. Yanagimachi. 2018. Sperm acrosome reaction: Its site and role in fertilization. Biol. Reprod. 99: 127–133.
PubMed Link
Hirohashi, N., N. Kamei, H. Kubo, H. Sawada, M. Matsumoto and M.
Hoshi. 2008. Egg and sperm recognition systems during fertilization. Dev Growth Differ50 Suppl 1: S221–238.
PubMed Link
Holy, J. and G. Schatten. 1991. Spindle pole centrosomes of sea urchin embryos are partially composed of material recruited from maternal stores. Dev. Biol. 147: 343–353.
PubMed Link
Huang, T., A. D. Fleming and R. Yanagimachi. 1981. Only acrosome-reacted spermatozoa can bind and penetrate into zona pellucida: A study using the guinea pig. J. Exp. Zool. 217: 286–290.
PubMed Link
Hylander, B. L. and R. G. Summers. 1982. An ultrastructural and immunocytochemical localization of hyaline in the sea urchin egg. Dev. Biol. 93: 368–380.
PubMed Link
Igarashi, H., J. G. Knott, R. M. Schultz and C. J. Williams. 2007. Alterations of PLC b1 in mouse eggs change calcium oscillatory behavior following fertilization. Dev. Biol. 312: 321–330.
PubMed Link
Ikeuchi, M., Y. Ogawa, A. Iwase, and K. Sugimoto. 2016. Plant
regeneration: Cellular origins and molecular mechanisms. Development 143: 1442–1451.
PubMed Link
Infante, A. A., R. Nauta, S. Gilbert, P. Hobart and W. Fishein. 1973. DNA synthesis in developing sea urchins: Role of a DNA-nuclear membrane complex. Nat. New Biol. 242: 5–8.
PubMed Link
Inoue, N., M. Ikawa, A. Isotani and M. Okabe. 2005. The immunoglobulin superfamily protein Izumo is required for sperm to fuse with eggs. Nature 434: 234–238.
PubMed Link
Iwao, Y. and K. Izaki, K. 2018. Universality and diversity of a fast, electrical block to polyspermy during fertilization in animals. In Kobayashi, K. et al (eds.) Reproductive and Developmental Strategies: Diversity and Commonality in Animals. Springer, Japan.
Iwao, Y. and 8 others. 2014. The need of MMP-2 on the sperm surface for Xenopus fertilization: Its role in a fast electrical block to polyspermy. Mech. Dev. 134: 80–95.
PubMed Link
Jaffe, L. A. 1976. Fast block to polyspermy in sea urchins is electrically mediated. Nature 261: 68–71.
PubMed Link
Jaffe, L. A. 1980. Electrical polyspermy block in sea urchins: Nicotine and low sodium experiments. Dev. Growth Diff. 22: 503–507.
Jaffe, L. A. 2018. The fast block to polyspermy: New insight into a century-old problem. J. Gen. Physiol. 150: 1233–1234.
PubMed Link
Jaffe, L. A. and N. L. Cross. 1983. Electrical properties of vertebrate oocyte membranes. Biol. Reprod. 30: 50–54.
PubMed Link
Jaffe, L. A., A. F. Giusti, D. J. Carroll and K. R. Foltz. 2001. Ca2+ signaling during fertilization of echinoderm eggs. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 12: 45–51.
PubMed Link
Jaffe, L. A., M. H. Weisenseel, and L. F. Jaffe. 1975. Calcium accumulation within the growing tips of pollen tubes. J. Cell Biol. 67: 488–492.
Jaffe, L. F. 1983. Sources of calcium in egg activation: A review and hypothesis. Dev. Biol. 99: 265–277.
PubMed Link
Jin, M., E. Fujiwara, Y. Kakiuchi, M. Okabe, Y. Satouh, S. A. Baba, K. Chiba and N. Hirohashi. 2011. Most fertilizing mouse spermatozoa begin their acrosome reaction before contact with the zona pellucida during in vitro fertilization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108: 4892–4896.
PubMed Link
Johnson, J., B. M. Bierle, G. I. Gallicano and D. G. Capco. 1998. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II and calmodulin: Regulators of the meiotic spindle in mouse eggs. Dev. Biol. 204: 464–477.
PubMed Link
Just, E. E. 1919. The fertilization reaction in Echinarachinus parma. Biol. Bull. 36: 1–10.
Kamei, N. and C. G. Glabe. 2003. The species-specific egg receptor for sea urchin sperm is ERB1, a novel ADAMTS protein. Genes Dev. 17: 2502–2507.
PubMed Link
Kashir, J., M. Nomikos, and F. A. Lai. 2018. Phospholipase C zeta and calcium oscillations at fertilisation: The evidence, applications, and further questions. Adv. Biol. Regul. 67: 148–162.
PubMed Link
Kaupp, U. B., J. Solzin, E. Hildebrand, J. E. Brown, A. Helbig, V. Hagen, M. Beyermann, F. Pampaloni and I. Weyand. 2003. The signal flow and motor response controlling chemotaxis of sea urchin sperm. Nat. Cell Biol. 5: 109–117.
PubMed Link
Kerns, K., M. Zigo, E. Z. Drobnis, M. Sutovsky, and P. Sutovsky. 2018. Zinc ion flux during mammalian sperm capacitation. Nat. Commun. 9: 2061.
Kim, E., M. Yamashita, M. Kimura, A. Honda, S.-I. Kashiwabara and T. Baba. 2008. Sperm penetration through cumulus mass and zona pellucida. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 52: 677–682.
PubMed Link
Kimura, M., E. Kim, W. Kang, M. Yamashita, M. Saigo, T. Yamazaki, T. Nakanishi, S. Kashiwabara and T. Baba. 2009. Functional roles of mouse sperm hyaluronidases, HYAL5 and SPAM1, in fertilization. Biol. Reprod. 81: 939–947.
PubMed Link
Kinsey, W. H. and S. S. Shen. 2000. Role of the Fyn kinase in calcium release during fertilization of the sea urchin egg. Dev. Biol. 225: 253–264.
PubMed Link
Kirkman-Brown, J. C., K. A. Sutton and H. M. Florman. 2003. How to attract a sperm. Nat. Cell Biol. 5: 93–96.
PubMed Link
Kmonickova, V., M. Frolikova, K. Steger and K. Komrskova. 2020. The role of the LINC complex in sperm development and function. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 21: 9058.
PubMed Link
Knox, K. B. and J. Heslop-Harrison. 1970. Pollen-wall proteins: Localization and enzymic activity. J. Cell Sci. 6: 1–27.
PubMed Link
Kondrashov, A. S. 2018. Through sex, nature is telling us something important. Trends Genet. 34: 352–361.
PubMed Link
La Spina, F. A., L. C. Puga Molina, A. Romarowski, A. M. Vitale, T. L. Falzone, D. Krapf, N. Hirohashi and M. C. Buffone. 2016. Mouse sperm begin to undergo acrosomal exocytosis in the upper isthmus of the oviduct. Dev. Biol. 11: 172–182.
PubMed Link
Lee, S.-J. and S. S. Shen. 1998. The calcium transient in sea urchin eggs during fertilization requires the production of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Dev. Biol. 193: 195–208.
PubMed Link
Lefebvre, R., P. J. Chenoweth, M. Drost, C. T. LeClear, M. MacCubbin, J. T. Dutton and S. S. Suarez. 1995. Characterization of the oviductal sperm receptor in cattle. Biol. Reprod. 53: 1066–1074.
PubMed Link
Lete, M. G., R. D. Byrne, A. Alonso, D. Poccia, and B. Larijani. 2017. Vesicular PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and Rab7 are key effectors of sea urchin zygote nuclear membrane fusion. J. Cell Sci. 130: 444–452.
PubMed Link
Levitan, D. R. and D. L. Ferrell. 2006. Selection on gamete recognition proteins depends on sex, density, and genotype frequency. Science 312: 267–269.
PubMed Link
Li, H. J., J. G. Meng and W. C. Yang. 2018.
Multilayered
signaling pathways for pollen tube growth and guidance. Plant Reprod. 31: 31-41.
PubMed Link
Lillie, F. R. 1913. The mechanism of fertilization. Science 38: 524–528.
PubMed Link
Limatola, N., F. Vasilve, J. T. Chun and L. Santella. 2019. Sodium-mediated fast electrical depolarization does not prevent polyspermic fertilization in Paracentrotus lividus eggs. Zygote 27: 241–249.
PubMed Link
Limatola, N., J. T. Chun and L. Santella. 2022. Species-specific gamete interaction during sea urchin fertilization: Roles of the egg jelly and the vitelline layer. Cells 11: 2984
PubMed Link
Lin, Y., K. Mahan, W. F. Lathrop, D. G. Myles and P. Primakoff 1994. A hyaluronidase activity of the sperm plasma membrane protein PH-20 enables sperm to penetrate the cumulus cell layer surrounding the egg. J. Cell Biol. 125: 1157–1163.
PubMed Link
Lishko, P.V., I. L. Botchkina and Y. Kirichok. 2011. Progesterone activates the principal Ca2+ channel of human sperm. Nature 471: 387–391.
PubMed Link
Loeb, J. 1899. On the nature of the processes of fertilization and the artificial production of normal larvae (plutei) from unfertilized eggs of the sea urchin. Am. J. Physiol. 3: 135–138.
Loeb, J. 1902. Maturation, natural death, and the prolongation of the life of unfertilized starfish eggs (Asterias forbesii) and their significance for the theory of fertilization. Biol. Bull. 3: 295–311.
Longo, F. J. and E. Anderson. 1968. The fine structure of pronuclear development and fusion in the sea urchin, Arbacia punctulata. J. Cell Biol. 39: 339-368.
PubMed Link
Longo, F. J. and M. Kunkle. 1978. Transformation of sperm nuclei upon insemination. In A. A. Moscona and A. Monroy (eds.), Current Topics in Developmental Biology, vol. 12. Academic Press, New York, 149–184.
Longo, F. J., J. W. Lynn, D. H. McCulloh and E. L. Chambers. 1986. Correlative ultrastructural and electrophysiological studies of sperm-egg interactions of the sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus. Dev. Biol. 118: 155–167.
PubMed Link
Lord, E. M., L. L. Walling, and G. Y. Jauh. 1996. Cell adhesion in plants and its role in pollination. In M. Smallwood, J. P. Knox and D. J. Bowles (eds.), Membranes: Specialized Functions in Plants. Bios Scientific Publishers, Oxford.
Martin-DeLeon, P. A. 2016. Uterosomes: Exosomal cargo during the estrus cycle and interaction with sperm. Front. Biosci. 8: 115–122.
PubMed Link
Maruyama, D. and 12 others. Rapid elimination of the persistent synergid through a cell fusion mechanism. Cell 161: 907–918.
PubMed Link
McCulloh, D. H. and E. L. Chambers. 1992. Fusion of membranes during fertilization. J. Gen. Physiol. 99: 137–175.
PubMed Link
McInnis, S. M., D. C. Emery, R. Porter, R. Desikan, J. T. Hancock and S. J. Hiscock. 2006. The role of stigma peroxidases in flowering plants: insights from further characterization of a stigma-specific peroxidase (SSP) from Senecio squalidus (Asteraceae). J. Exp. Bot. 57: 1835–1846.
PubMed Link
Mead, K. S. and D. Epel. 1995. Beakers and breakers: How fertilisation in the laboratory differs from fertilisation in nature. Zygote 3: 95–99.
PubMed Link
Meaders, J. L., S. N. de Matos and D. R. Burgess. 2020.A pushing mechanism for microtubule aster positioning in a large cell type. Cell Rep. 33: 108213.
PubMed Link
Michard, E. and 9 others. 2011. Glutamate receptor-like genes form Ca2 channels in pollen tubes and are regulated by pistil D-serine. Science 332: 434–437.
PubMed Link
Miki, K. and D. E. Clapham. 2013. Rheotaxis guides mammalian sperm. Curr. Biol. 23: 443–452.
PubMed Link
Miller, M. R. and 9 others. 2016. Unconventional endocannabinoid signaling governs sperm activation via the sex hormone progesterone. Science 352: 555–559.
PubMed Link
Miller, B. S. and D. Epel. 1999. The roles of changes in NADPH and pH during fertilization and artificial activation of the sea urchin egg. Dev. Biol. 216: 394–405.
PubMed Link
Miller, R. L. 1978. Site-specific agglutination and the timed release of a sperm chemoattractant by the egg of the leptomedusan, Orthopyxis caliculata. J. Exp. Zool. 205: 385–392.
Miller, R. L. 1985. Sperm chemo-orientation in the metazoa. In C. B. Metz, Jr., and A. Monroy (eds.), Biology of Fertilization, vol. 2. Academic Press, New York, 275–337.
Miyado, K., K. Yamatoya, W. Kang and N. Kawano. 2018. Regulation of sperm-egg fusion at the plasma membrane. In K. Kobayashi et al. (eds..) Reproductive and Developmental Strategies: Diversity and Commonality in Animals. Springer-Japan, pp. 549–568.
Miyazaki, S.-I., M. Yuzaki, K. Nakada, H. Shirakawa, S. Nakanishi, S. Nakade and K. Mikoshiba. 1992. Block of Ca2+ wave and Ca2+ oscillation by antibody to the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor in fertilized hamster eggs. Science 257: 251–255.
PubMed Link
Moller, C. C. and P. M. Wassarman. 1989. Characterization of a proteinase that cleaves zona pellucida glycoprotein ZP2 following activation of mouse eggs. Dev. Biol. 132: 103–112.
PubMed Link
Mori, T., T. Igawa, G. Tamiya, S. Y. Miyagishima and F. Berger. 2014. Gamete attachment requires GEX2 for successful fertilization in Arabidopsis. Curr. Biol. 24: 170–175.
PubMed Link
Mori, T., H. Kawai-Toyooka, T. Igawa and H. Nozaki. 2015. Gamete dialogs in green lineages. Mol Plant. 8: 1442–1454.
PubMed Link
Morin, V. and 9 others. 2012. The protease-degrading sperm histones postfertilization in sea urchin eggs is a nuclear cathepsin L that is further required for embryo development. PLOS ONE 7: e46850.
PubMed Link
Moy, G. W. and V. D. Vacquier. 1979. Immunoperoxidase localization of bindin during the adhesion of sperm to sea urchin eggs. Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 13: 31–44.
PubMed Link
Mozingo, N. M. and D. E. Chandler. 1991. Evidence for the existence of two assembly domains within the sea urchin fertilization envelope. Dev. Biol. 146: 148–157.
PubMed Link
Nawaschin S. 1898. Resultate einer Revision der Befruchtungsvorgänge bei Lilium martagon und Fritillaria tenella. Bulletin de l’Académie Impériale Des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg Series 5 9: 377–382.
Niikura, K., K. Horisawa and N. Doi. 2014. A fusogenic peptide from a sea urchin fertilization protein promotes intracellular delivery of biomacromolecules by facilitating endosomal escape. J. Control Release 212: 85–93.
PubMed Link
Noda, T. and 7 others. 2020. Sperm proteins SOF1, TMEM95, and SPACA6 are required for sperm-oocyte fusion in mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 117: 11493–11502.
PubMed Link
Nozawa, K., Y. Satouh, T. Fujimoto, A. Oji and M. Ikawa. 2018. Sperm-borne phospholipase C zeta-1 ensures monospermic fertilization in mice. Sci. Rep. 8: 1315.
PubMed Link
Ogawa, K., T. Mohri and H. Mohri. 1977. Identification of dynein as the outer arms of sea urchin sperm axonemes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74: 5006–5010.
PubMed Link
Okuda, S. and T. Higashiyama. 2010. Pollen tube guidance by attractant molecules: LUREs. Cell Struct. Funct. 35: 45–52.
PubMed Link
Oulhen, N., P. Salaün, B. Cosson, P. Cormier and J. Morales. 2007. After fertilization of sea urchin eggs, eIF4G is post-translationally modified and associated with the cap-binding protein eIF4E. J. Cell Sci. 120: 425–434.
PubMed Link
Palanivelu, R. and T. Tsukamoto. 2012. Pathfinding in angiosperm reproduction: Pollen tube guidance by pistils ensures successful double fertilization. Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Dev. Biol. 1: 96–113.
PubMed Link
Palanivelu, R., L. Brass, A. F. Edlund and D. Preuss. 2003. Pollen tube growth and guidance is regulated by POP2, an Arabidopsis gene that controls GABA levels. Cell 114: 47-59.
PubMed Link
Palumbi, S. R. 2009. Speciation and the evolution of gamete recognition genes: pattern and process. Heredity 102: 66–76.
PubMed Link
Parrington, J., L. C. Davis, A. Galione and G. Wessel. 2007. Flipping the switch: How a sperm activates the egg at fertilization. Dev. Dyn. 236: 2027–2038.
PubMed Link
Picard, V. and 6 others. 2016. Model of the delayed translation of cyclin B maternal mRNA after sea urchin fertilization. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 83: 1070–1082.
PubMed Link
Poccia, D. and B. Larijani. 2009. Phosphatidylinositol metabolism and membrane fusion. Biochem. J. 418: 233–246.
PubMed Link
Poccia, D. and P. Collas. 1997. Nuclear envelope dynamics during male pronuclear development. Dev. Growth Diff. 39: 541–550.
PubMed Link
Puga Molina, L. C., G. M. Luque, P. A. Balestrini, C. I. Marín-Briggiler, A. Romarowski and M. G. Buffone. 2018. Molecular basis of human sperm capacitation. Front. Cell. Dev. Biol. 27: 72.
PubMed Link
Puppo, A., J. T. Chun, G. Gragnaniello, E. Garante and L. Santella.
2008. Alteration of the cortical actin cytoskeleton deregulates Ca2+ signaling, monospermic fertilization, and sperm entry. PLoS One. 3(10): e3588.
PubMed Link
Que, E. L. and 11 others. 2015. Quantitative mapping of zinc fluxes in the mammalian egg reveals the origin of fertilization-induced zinc sparks. Nat. Chem. 7: 130–139.
PubMed Link
Que, E. L. and 9 others. 2017. Zinc sparks induce physiochemical changes in the egg zona pellucida that prevent polyspermy. Integr. Biol. 9: 135–144.
PubMed Link
Raineri, M. and E. Tammiksaar. 2013. The first experiments in ascidian and sea urchin fertilization. In P. Pontarotti, ed., Evolutionary Biology: Exobiology and Evolutionary Mechanisms, Springer, New York, pp. 3–20.
Ramírez-Gómez, H. V. and 8 others. 2020. Sperm
chemotaxis is driven by the slope of the chemoattractant concentration field. Elife. 9: e50532.
PubMed Link
Rees, B. B., C. Patton, J. L Grainger and D. Epel. 1995. Protein synthesis increases after fertilization of sea urchin eggs in the absence of an increase in intracellular pH. Dev. Biol. 169: 683–698.
PubMed Link
Ren, D., B. Navarro, G. Perez, A. C. Jackson, S. Hsu, Q. Shi, J. L. Tilly and D. E. Clapham. 2001. A sperm ion channel required for sperm motility and male fertility. Nature 413: 603–609.
PubMed Link
Salaun, P., M. Le Breton, J. Morales, R. Belle, S. Boulben, O. Mulner-Lorillon and P. Cormier. 2004. Signal transduction pathways that contribute to CDK1/cyclin B activation during the first mitotic division in sea urchin embryos. Exp. Cell Res. 296: 347–357.
PubMed Link
Salaun, P., S. Pyronnet, J. Morlaes, O. Mulner-Lorillon, R. Belle, N. Sonenberg, and P. Cormier. 2003. eIF4E/4E-BP dissociation and 4E-BP degradation in the first mitotic division of the sea urchin embryo. Dev. Biol. 255: 428–439.
PubMed Link
Santella, L., N. Limatola and J. T. Chun. 2015. Calcium and actin in the saga of awakening oocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 460: 104–113.
PubMed Link
Santella, L., N. Limatola and J. T. Chun. 2020. Cellular and molecular aspects of oocyte maturation and fertilization: a perspective from the actin cytoskeleton. Zoological Lett. 6: 5.
PubMed Link
Sargent, T. D. and R. A. Raff. 1976. Protein synthesis and messenger RNA stability in activated, enucleate sea urchin eggs are not affected by actinomycin D. Dev. Biol. 48: 327–335.
PubMed Link
Satouh, Y., N. Inoue, M. Ikawa and M. Okabe. 2012. Visualization of the moment of mouse sperm-egg fusion and dynamic localization of IZUMO1. J. Cell Sci. 125: 4985–4990.
PubMed Link
Scheffler, K., J. Uraji, I. Jentoft, T. Cavazza, E. Mönnich, B. Mogessie and M. Schuh. 2021 Two mechanisms drive pronuclear migration in mouse zygotes. Nat. Commun. 12: 841.
PubMed Link
Schroeder, T. E. 1979. Surface area change at fertilization: Resorption of the mosaic membrane. Dev. Biol. 70: 306–327.
PubMed Link
Schwartz, M. and J. Vissing. 2002. Paternal inheritance of mitochondrial DNA. New Engl. J. Med. 347: 576–580.
PubMed Link
Sharma, U. and 7 others. 2018. Small RNAs are trafficked from the epididymis to developing mammalian sperm. Dev. Cell 46: 481–494.
PubMed Link
Shearer, J., C. D. Nadal, F. Emily-Fenouil, C. Gache, M. Whitaker and B. Ciapa. 1999. Role of phospholipase Cg at fertilization and during meiosis in sea urchin eggs and embryos. Development 126: 2273–2284.
Shen, S. S. and W. R. Buck. 1993. Sources of calcium in sea urchin eggs during the fertilization response. Science 335: 1232–1235.
PubMed Link
Shinyoji, C., H. Higuchi, M. Yoshimura, E. Katayama and T. Yanagida. 1998. Dynein arms are oscillating force generators. Nature 393: 711–714.
PubMed Link
Shitara, H., J. I. Hayashi, S. Takahama, H. Kaneda and H. Yonekawa. 1998. Maternal inheritance of mouse mtDNA in interspecific hybrids: segregation of the leaked paternal mtDNA followed by the prevention of subsequent paternal leakage. Genetics 148: 851–857.
PubMed Link
Sijacic, P. and 7 others. 2004. Identification of the pollen determinant of S-RNase-mediated self-incompatibility. Nature 429: 302305.
PubMed Link
Simerly, C., S. S. Zoran, C. Payne, T. Dominko, P. Sutovsky, C. S. Navara, J. L. Salisbury and G. Schatten. 1999. Biparental inheritance of gamma-tubulin during human fertilization: Molecular reconstitution of functional zygote centrosomes in inseminated human oocytes and in cell-free extracts nucleated by human sperm. Mol. Cell Biol. 10: 2955–2969.
PubMed Link
Sluder, G., F. J. Miller and K. Lewis. 1993. Centrosome inheritance in starfish zygotes. II. Selective suppression of the maternal centrosome during meiosis. Dev. Biol. 155: 58–67.
PubMed Link
Sluder, G., F. J. Miller, K. K. Lewis, E. D. Davison and C. L. Reider. 1989. Centrosome inheritance in starfish zygotes: Selective loss of the maternal centrosome after fertilization. Dev. Biol. 131: 567–579.
PubMed Link
Southworth, D. 1996. Gametes and fertilization in flowering plants. Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 34: 259–279.
PubMed Link
Spehr, M., K. Schwane, S. Heilmann, G. Gisselmann, T. Hummel and H. Hatt. 2004. Dual capacity of a human olfactory receptor. Curr. Biol. 14: R832-R833.
PubMed Link
Sprunck, S., S. Rademacher, F. Vogler, J. Gheyselinck, U. Grossniklaus and T. Dresselhaus. 2012. Egg cell-secreted EC1 triggers sperm cell activation during double fertilization. Science 338: 1093–0197.
PubMed Link
Sprunck, S., T. Hackenberg, M. Englhart, and F. Vogler. 2014. Same but different: Sperm-activating EC1 and ECA1 gametogenesis related family proteins. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 42: 401–407.
PubMed Link
Steinhardt, R., R. Zucker and G. Schatten. 1977. Intracellular calcium release at fertilization in the sea urchin egg. Dev. Biol. 58: 185–197.
PubMed Link
Steinhorst, L. and J. Kudla. 2013.
Calcium, a central regulator of pollen germination and tube growth. Biochim Biophys Acta 1833: 1573–1581.
PubMed Link
Stephens, S., B. Beyer, U. Balthazar-Stablein, R. Duncan, M. Kostacos, M. Lukoma, G. R. Green and D. Poccia. 2002. Two kinase activities are sufficient for sea urchin sperm chromatin decondensation in vitro. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 62: 496–503.
PubMed Link
Stern, B. M. and Sharma, G. 2020. Ciliary dysfunction. StatPearls, National Library of Medicine.
PubMed Link
Stival, C. and 12 others. 2018. Disruption of protein kinase: A localization induces acrosomal exocytosis in capacitated mouse sperm. J. Biol. Chem. 293: 9435–9447.
PubMed Link
Storey, B. T. 1995. Interactions between gametes leading to fertilization: The sperm’s eye view. Reprod. Fertil. Dev. 7: 927–942.
PubMed Link
Storey, B. T., M. A. Lee, C. Muller, C. R. Ward and D. G. Wirtshafter. 1984. Binding of mouse spermatozoa to the zonae pellucidae of mouse eggs in cumulus: evidence that the acrosomes remain substantially intact. Biol. Reprod. 31: 1119–1128.
PubMed Link
Strasburger E. 1884. Neue Untersuchungen über den Befruchtungsvorgang bei den Phanerogamen als Grundlage für eine Theorie der Zeugung. Gustav Fischer, Jena
Strünker, T., N. Goodwin, C. Brenker, N. D. Kashikar, I. Weyand, R. Seifert and U. B. Kaupp. 2011. The CatSper channel mediates progesterone-induced Ca2+ influx in human sperm. Nature 471: 382–386.
PubMed Link
Suarez, S. S. 2008a. Control of hyperactivation in sperm. Hum. Reprod. Update 14: 647–657.
PubMed Link
Suarez, S. S. 2008b. Regulation of sperm storage and movement in the mammalian oviduct. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 52: 455–462.
PubMed Link
Sugimoto, K., S. P. Gordon and E. M. Meyerowitz. 2011. Regeneration in plants and animals: Dedifferentiation, transdifferentiation, or just differentiation? Trends Cell Biol. 21: 212–218.
PubMed Link
Summers, R. G. and B. L. Hylander. 1974. An ultrastructural analysis of early fertilization in the sand dollar, Echinarachnius parma. Cell Tissue Res. 150: 343–368.
PubMed Link
Sutovsky, O. 2011. Sperm proteasome and fertilization. Reproduction 142: 1–14.
PubMed Link
Svoboda, P. 2017. Mammalian zygotic genome activation. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol.
PubMed Link
Swann, K., C. M. Saunders, N. T. Rogers and F. A. Lai. 2006. PLCz: A sperm protein that triggers Ca2+ oscillations and egg activation in mammals. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 17: 264–273.
PubMed Link
Talbot, P., C. Geiske and M. Knoll. 1999. Oocyte pickup by the mammalian oviduct. Mol. Biol. Cell 10: 5–8.
PubMed Link
Tang, S., Y. Lu, W. M. Skinner, M. Sanyal, P. V. Lishko, M. Ikawa, and P. S. Kim. 2022. Human sperm TMEM95 binds eggs and facilitates membrane fusion. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 119: e2207805119.
PubMed Link
Terasaki, M. and C. Sardet. 1991. Demonstration of calcium uptake and release by sea urchin egg cortical endoplasmic reticulum. J. Cell Biol. 115: 1031–1037.
PubMed Link
Townley, I. K., E. Schuyler, M. Parker-Gür and K. R. Foltz. 2009. Expression of multiple Src family kinases in sea urchin eggs and their function in Ca2+ release at fertilization. Dev. Biol. 327: 465–477.
PubMed Link
Trebichalská, Z. and Z. Holubcová. 2020. Perfect date—the review of current research into molecular bases of mammalian fertilization. J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. 37: 243–256.
PubMed Link
Ulrich, A. S., W. Tichelaar, G. Forster, O. Zschornig, S. Weinkauf and H. W. Meyer. 1999. Ultrastructural characterization of peptide-induced membrane fusion and peptide self-assembly in the lipid bilayer. Biophys. J. 77: 829–841.
PubMed Link
Uñates, D. R., H. A. Guidobaldi, L. V. Gatica, M. A. Cubilla, M. E. Teves, A. Moreno and L. C. Giojalas. 2014. Versatile action of picomolar gradients of progesterone on different sperm subpopulations. PLOS ONE 9: e91181.
PubMed Link
Uzzell, T. M. 1964. Relations of the diploid and triploid species of the Ambystoma jeffersonianum complex. Copeia 1964: 257–300.
Vacquier, V. D. 1998. Evolution of gamete recognition proteins. Science 281: 1995–1998.
PubMed Link
Vacquier, V. D. and G. W. Moy. 1977. Isolation of bindin: The protein responsible for adhesion of sperm to sea urchin eggs. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74: 2456–2460.
PubMed Link
Vacquier, V. D. and J. E. Payne. 1973. Methods for quantitating sea urchin sperm-egg binding. Exp. Cell Res. 82: 227–235.
PubMed Link
Vacquier, V. D., M. J. Tegner and D. Epel. 1973. Protease release from sea urchin eggs at fertilization alters the vitelline layer and aids in preventing polyspermy. Exp. Cell Res. 80: 111–119.
PubMed Link
Visconti, P. E., D. Krapf, J. L. de la Vega-Beltrán, J. J. Acevedo and A. Darszon. 2011. Ion channels, phosphorylation and mammalian sperm capacitation. Asian J. Androl. 13: 395–405.
PubMed Link
Von Besser, K., A. C. Frank, M. A. Johnson and D. Preuss. 2006. Arabidopsis HAP2 (GCS1) is a sperm-specific gene required for pollen tube guidance and fertilization. Development 133: 4761–4769.
PubMed Link
Voronina, E. and G. M. Wessel. 2004. bg subunits of heterotrimeric G-proteins contribute to Ca2+ release at fertilization in the sea urchin. J. Cell Sci. 117: 5995–6005.
PubMed Link
Wang, S. and I. V. Larina. 2018. In vivo three-dimensional
tracking of sperm behaviors in the mouse oviduct. Development 145(6): 157685.
PubMed Link
Wang, Y. and 18 others. 2021. Sperm microRNAs confer depression susceptibility to offspring. Sci. Adv. 7: eabd7605.
PubMed Link
Wassarman, P. M. and E. S. Litscher. 2016. A bespoke coat for eggs: Getting ready for fertilization. Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 117: 539–552.
PubMed Link
Wassarman, P. M. and E. S. Litscher. 2018. The mouse egg's zona pellucida. Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 130: 331-356.
PubMed Link
Watanabe, N., T. Hunt, Y. Ikawa and N. Sagata. 1991. Independent inactivation of MPF and cytostatic factor (Mos) upon fertilization of Xenopus eggs. Nature 352: 247–249.
PubMed Link
Wessel, G. M. 2009. Eggs over easy—please. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 76: 1005.
Wessel, G. M., Y. Wada, M. Yajima and M. Kiyomoto M. 2021. Bindin is
essential for fertilization in the sea urchin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 118(34): e2109636118.
PubMed Link
Whitaker, M. and R. F. Irvine. 1984. Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate microinjection activates sea urchin eggs. Nature 312: 636–639.
Whitaker, M. and R. Steinhardt. 1982. Ionic regulation of egg activation. Q. Rev. Biophys. 15: 593–667.
PubMed Link
Wilhelmi, L. K. and D. Preuss. 1996. Self-sterility in Arabidopsis due to defective pollen tube guidance. Science 274: 1535–1537.
PubMed Link
Wilhelmi, L. K. and D. Preuss. 1999. The mating game: Pollination and fertilization in flowering plants. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 2: 18–22.
PubMed Link
Winkler, M. M., R. A. Steinhardt, J. L. Grainger and L. Minning. 1980. Dual ionic controls for the activation of protein synthesis at fertilization. Nature 287: 558–560.
PubMed Link
Wong, J. L. and G. M. Wessel. 2004. Major components of a sea urchin block to polyspermy are structurally and functionally conserved. Evol. Dev. 6: 134–153.
PubMed Link
Wong, J. L. and G. M. Wessel. 2006. Defending the zygote: Search for the ancestral block to polyspermy. Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 72: 1–151.
PubMed Link
Wong, J. L. and G. M. Wessel. 2008. Renovation of the egg extracellular matrix at fertilization. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 52: 545–550.
PubMed Link
Wong, J. L. and G. M. Wessel. 2009. Extracellular matrix modifications at fertilization: Regulation of dityrosine crosslinking by transamidation. Development 136: 1835–1847.
PubMed Link
Wong, J. L., R. Créton and G. M. Wessel. 2004. The oxidative burst at fertilization is dependent upon activation of the dual peroxidase Udx1. Dev. Cell 7: 801–814.
PubMed Link
Wu, L., J. S. Williams, N. Wang, W. A. Khatri, D. San Román
and T.-H. Kao. 2018. Use of domain-swapping to identify candidate amino acids involved in differential interactions between two allelic variants of Type-1 S-locus F-box protein and S3-RNase in Petunia inflata. Plant Cell Physiol. 59: 234–247.
PubMed Link
Yanagimachi, R. 1994. Mammalian fertilization. In E. Knobil and J. D. Neill (eds.), The Physiology of Reproduction, 2nd Ed. Raven Press, New York.
Yanagimachi, R. and D. M. Phillips. 1984. The status of acrosome caps of hamster spermatozoa immediately before fertilization in vivo. Gamete Res. 9: 1–19.
Link
Yanagimachi, R. and Y. D. Noda. 1970. Electron microscope studies of sperm incorporation into the golden hamster egg. Am. J. Anat. 128: 429–462.
PubMed Link
Yeste, M., C. Celine Jones, S. N. Amdani, and K. Coward. 2017. Oocyte activation and fertilisation: Crucial contributors from the sperm and oocyte. Results Probl. Cell Differ. 59: 213–239.
PubMed Link
Yokota, N. and H. Sawada. 2007. Sperm proteasomes are responsible for the acrosome reaction and sperm penetration of the vitelline envelope during fertilization of the sea urchin Pseudocentrotus depressus. Dev. Biol. 308: 222–231.
PubMed Link
Yu, X. and 9 others. 2021. Fertilized egg cells secrete
endopeptidases to avoid polytubey. Nature 592(7854): 433–437.
PubMed Link
Yuan, S., Z. Wang, H. Peng, S. M. Ward, G. W. Henning, H. Zheng and W. Yan. 2021. Oviductal motile cilia are essential for oocyte pickup but dispensable for sperm and embryo transport. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 118: e2102940118.
PubMed Link
Zheng, Y. Y., X. J. Lin, H. M. Liang, F. F. Wang and L. Y. Chen.
2018. The long journey of pollen tube in the pistil. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 19: E3529.
PubMed Link