* not completed

What is the doctrine of stare decisis?

A doctrine of statutory interpretation correct incorrect

A doctrine of precedent correct incorrect

A doctrine of legislative powers correct incorrect

A doctrine of Parliamentary sovereignty correct incorrect

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What is the ratio decidendi of a case?

The reasons for the decision correct incorrect

Other things said correct incorrect

The reasons of the majority only correct incorrect

The decision in the factual case correct incorrect

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Which of the following is the best description of the operation of precedent on the Supreme Court (formerly House of Lords)?

The Supreme Court/House of Lords are always bound by its own previous decisions correct incorrect

The Supreme Court/House of Lords is generally bound by its own previous decisions, but may depart from its previous decisions where it appears right to do so correct incorrect

The Supreme Court/House of Lords is never bound by its own previous decisions correct incorrect

None of the options given are correct correct incorrect

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According to Bristol Aeroplane, the Court of Appeal is generally bound by its own previous decisions subject to three exceptions. Which one of the following is not an exception to the rule?

Where a previous Court of Appeal decision conflicts with a House of Lords or Supreme Court decision correct incorrect

Where the previous decision was made per incuriam. correct incorrect

Where there are two or more conflicting Court of Appeal authorities and the present court must choose between them correct incorrect

Where the defendant's liberty is at stake correct incorrect

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Which of the following is the correct statement as to the binding authority of the High Court on another High Court case?

The High Court when sitting as a Divisional Court is generally binding on itself subject to the Bristol Aeroplane exceptions. correct incorrect

The High Court when sitting as a Divisional Court is binding on itself. The High Court is not subject to the same Bristol Aeroplane exceptions as the Court of Appeal. correct incorrect

The High Court when sitting in its first-instance capacity is generally binding on itself subject to the Bristol Aeroplane exceptions. correct incorrect

The High Court when sitting in its first-instance capacity is binding on itself. The High Court is not subject to the same Bristol Aeroplane exceptions as the Court of Appeal. correct incorrect

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Which of the following statements best describes the judicial act of distinguishing a case?

Distinguishing occurs when a court changes the law stated in a previous case. correct incorrect

Distinguishing occurs when a higher court changes the decision reached by a lower court correct incorrect

Distinguishing occurs when a court indicates that the material facts of a previous case and those of the instant case are different. correct incorrect

Distinguishing occurs when a court indicates that the facts of a previous case and those of the instant case are the same. correct incorrect

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What is 'neutral citation'?

A method of referring to decisions of the High Court, Court of Appeal, Supreme Court and Privy Council correct incorrect

Citation of judicial decisions in non-commercial publications correct incorrect

Citation of judgments of the courts which were unanimous correct incorrect

A method of referring to decisions of the magistrates' court and County Court. correct incorrect

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What is the common law?

Law passed by Parliament correct incorrect

Delegated legislation correct incorrect

Power exercised by royal prerogative correct incorrect

Case law made by judges correct incorrect

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When citing a case, which law report should be cited principally?

Neutral citations correct incorrect

Specialist Law Reports correct incorrect

Weekly Law Reports correct incorrect

The Law Reports correct incorrect

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Which of the following is not a form of persuasive authority?

Judgments from the Court of Justice of the European Union correct incorrect

Decisions from other countries correct incorrect

Academic commentary correct incorrect

Judgments from the European Court of Human Rights correct incorrect