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Return to Introduction to International Development, 4e Student Resources
Chapter 13 Self-grading Quizzes
Civil Society and Development
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
Scholars in the sociological tradition see civil society as ________.
a repository of popular resistance to government policies
correct
incorrect
essential components of "political society" based on the principles of citizenship
correct
incorrect
rights, democratic representation, and the rule of law
correct
incorrect
an array of social organizations representing "stakeholders" in the process of economic development
correct
incorrect
organizations that act as allies to the World Bank and the IMF in the war on poverty
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The liberal notion of civil society is fundamentally concerned with ________.
the operation of multinational corporations
correct
incorrect
popular resistance to government policies
correct
incorrect
international development
correct
incorrect
protectionism
correct
incorrect
political development
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society does NOT ________.
limit authoritarian governments
correct
incorrect
empower popular movements
correct
incorrect
enforce political accountability
correct
incorrect
improve governance
correct
incorrect
increase the effects of market forces
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The idea of civil society achieved prominence in connection with successive waves of democratization that began in ________.
Russia and China
correct
incorrect
North America and Western Europe
correct
incorrect
Latin America and Eastern Europe
correct
incorrect
South East Asia
correct
incorrect
developing countries
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
________ did NOT lead to a reinvention of the concept of development in 1948.
A postwar world order
correct
incorrect
An emerging East-West conflict
correct
incorrect
National independence struggles in Pax America
correct
incorrect
National independence struggles in Africa
correct
incorrect
The Cold War
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The distinction made in the text between social movements and non-governmental organizations applies to the ________.
capital accumulation
correct
incorrect
political sphere
correct
incorrect
development
correct
incorrect
parties involved
correct
incorrect
trade barriers
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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In the 1980s, civil society ________.
restructured
correct
incorrect
weakened
correct
incorrect
strengthened
correct
incorrect
collapsed
correct
incorrect
was discovered
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The anti-globalization movement in the North has typically been based in ________.
suburban areas
correct
incorrect
urban centres
correct
incorrect
rural areas
correct
incorrect
poor communities
correct
incorrect
university and college campuses
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The following is NOT one of the forms social organizations generally take: ________.
community-based
correct
incorrect
social affairs
correct
incorrect
associations
correct
incorrect
interest groups
correct
incorrect
class-based organizations
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
________ are CSOs that have the greatest potential for constituting themselves as "actors" in the development process.
Grassroots social organizations
correct
incorrect
Non-governmental organizations
correct
incorrect
Private sector interest groups
correct
incorrect
International civil organizations
correct
incorrect
International lending organizations
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Social change can be analyzed in three dynamic factors: ________.
agency, structure, and context
correct
incorrect
growth, outcome, and sources
correct
incorrect
agency, outcome, and context
correct
incorrect
growth, structure, and sources
correct
incorrect
growth, agency, and sources
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The Landless Workers' Movement (MST) in Brazil is an example of ________.
success of NGOs in poverty reduction
correct
incorrect
community organizations
correct
incorrect
private-sector interest groups
correct
incorrect
a complex of associational-type organizations
correct
incorrect
an environmental protection organization
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
According to the text, the most challenging problem with the term "civil society" is that it is________.
too ambiguous
correct
incorrect
solely used by neoliberals
correct
incorrect
abused by radicals
correct
incorrect
nebulous as to make analysis and prescriptions for action difficult
correct
incorrect
a toothless term
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Social movements are generally concerned with disputing ________.
private sectors
correct
incorrect
poverty
correct
incorrect
the empowerment of women
correct
incorrect
environmental issues
correct
incorrect
state power
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Development means a combination of improvements in the quality of people's lives marked by ________.
a reduction in or alleviation of poverty,
correct
incorrect
an increased capacity to meet the basic needs of society's members,
correct
incorrect
a sustainable livelihoods, and empowerment
correct
incorrect
the changes in institutionalized practices or structures needed to bring about these improvements
correct
incorrect
all of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The prominence of the concept of civil society _____________
has decayed in the last decades
correct
incorrect
has been totally abandoned
correct
incorrect
has not contributed to development or poverty levels
correct
incorrect
has gained prominence in the last decades
correct
incorrect
is an exclusively Latin American phenomenon
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civic organizations potentiality ______________
has decreased due to attacks from neoliberal corporations and policies
correct
incorrect
has been acknowledged among disputes between states and neoliberalism
correct
incorrect
has not been exploited to produces social goods and services
correct
incorrect
is a way to protect public goods and services from privatizations
correct
incorrect
has been abandoned after the fall of communism
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
For liberal civil society discourse ________________
politics and economics are treated equally
correct
incorrect
politics and economics are synonymous
correct
incorrect
politics and economics are distinctive systems
correct
incorrect
politics and economics are set aside
correct
incorrect
politics is set aside while economics is central
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The liberal tradition is fundamentally concerned with ____________
Political development
correct
incorrect
Liberal economic theory
correct
incorrect
Democracy
correct
incorrect
The fight against communism
correct
incorrect
Eastern Europe politics
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society can be seen as ___________ from a sociological point of view
a resource of capitalist powers
correct
incorrect
transformative
correct
incorrect
liberal
correct
incorrect
hegemonic
correct
incorrect
popular resistance
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The World Bank and other international development associations and agencies __________
agents against global war
correct
incorrect
waged civil society movements
correct
incorrect
are counter-hegemonic
correct
incorrect
cannot use the discourse of civil society
correct
incorrect
do not rely on CSOs
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil Society can be defined as _____________
an intermediate realm between democratic states
correct
incorrect
an intermediate realm between families
correct
incorrect
an intermediate realm between states
correct
incorrect
an intermediate realm between states and family
correct
incorrect
an intermediate realm between corporations and campesinos
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society works ____________
in a state public domain
correct
incorrect
in a non-state public domain
correct
incorrect
in a private-public domain
correct
incorrect
in a private domain
correct
incorrect
out of a non-state public domain
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
One of the possible forms that civic society organization can take is ____________
communities or community-based
correct
incorrect
CSOs
correct
incorrect
SDGs
correct
incorrect
UN agencies
correct
incorrect
MNCs
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Interest groups or class-based organizations ______________
share an organizational objective
correct
incorrect
are held together by social bonds and a culture of solidarity, a shared sense of belonging
correct
incorrect
have similar issues and concerns as the rural poor
correct
incorrect
pursue economic interests or political power
correct
incorrect
are the least common
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The neoliberal economic model based on free-market capitalism in Latin America was and continues to be extremely successful.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Prior to 1980, political scientists thought that democracy was essential for economic development.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society can be viewed as a kind of privatization.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society or non-governmental organizations are generally class-based in their actions.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Case studies show that an investor's willingness and ability to work with governments and local communities from the outset is paramount for successful project completion.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The anti-globalization movement in the North has been directed against the neoliberal policies of government.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The reign on untrammelled free-market capitalism over the past three decades has produced mass poverty.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Poverty is the product of the same policies and the same system that generated a very unevenly distributed wealth.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The anti-globalization movement in the North was based in the major urban centres and was rooted in the working class.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The spread of democracy, as an idea and value, in recent years has not changed the political and institutional environment in which civil society organizations operate
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Critics argue that the way in which the concept of social capital is used has a demobilizing effect on the dynamics of radical change.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
By 1990, very few countries were aligned to this "new world order" of "globalization" and free-market capitalism.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The strength of civil society is usually measured in terms of the resulting social fabric.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The liberal tradition of civil society is fundamentally concerned with the political parties' involvement in the development of the country.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
In the international co-operation for development, civil society is viewed as an array of social organizations representing "stakeholders" in a process of economic development.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The idea of civil society has achieved prominence over the past two decades in connection with successive waves of democratization that began in Latin America and eastern Europe.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society has been widely seen as an agent for augmenting the reach of authoritarianism
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civic organizations play a role in the reconsideration of the limits of government intervention in economic affairs and related neoliberal attacks on the state.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The construction of a civil society
discourse
takes different stages but only
one
form.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society, from a sociological viewpoint, is rooted in the Anglo-American tradition of liberal democratic theory
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The state-society sees civil society as a repository of popular resistance.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society is also viewed as an array of social organizations representing "stakeholders" known as NGOs.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society is generally viewed as an agent for an exclusive form of development and a strategy designed to empower the rich.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Definitions of "civil society" are diverse, rooted in alternative social and political philosophies that are
easy
to reconcile.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Civil society thus includes all manner of social organizations formed in the space between the family and the state.
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
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