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Chapter 5 Self Quiz
The Existence of God
Quiz Content
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The ontological argument is an a posteriori argument.
True
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False
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The big bang theory gives some support to the fundamentalist Christian view that God created the world about 4000 B.C.
True
correct
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False
correct
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What a normal observer is observing and other normal observers could/would observe under similar conditions constitutes our criteria for the
religiosity of the perception.
correct
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veridicality of the perception.
correct
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teleology of the perception.
correct
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None of the above
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If we refuse to consider horrible visions as possible religious experiences, we are
using an argument from ignorance.
correct
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we are committing the ad hominem fallacy.
correct
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begging the question against what counts as religious experiences.
correct
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None of the above
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In "Surprise It's Judgment Day," what argument is Martin referring to when he says "Anselm and Descartes claimed that the definition of a perfect God necessarily implies that he exists"?
The ontological argument
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incorrect
Cosmological argument
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The teleological argument
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None of the above
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"A being with logically necessary existence." This phrase indicates a being who is such that it
can't be made not to exist if it exists.
correct
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must exist.
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must think logically if it exists.
correct
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None of the above
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A person who isn't sure whether or not God exists is calleda(n)
atheist.
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agnostic.
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theist.
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None of the above
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The "problem of suffering" is the problem of how God could allow suffering if God is
omnipotent.
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omniscience.
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omnipotent and omniscient.
correct
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None of the above
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Proving that it is impossible to have happiness without unhappiness wouldn't justify God creating the world like this one because it doesn't
mention free will.
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say how much unhappiness.
correct
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mention generosity.
correct
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None of the above
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"It is wrong always and everywhere and for anyone to believe anything on insufficient evidence." This quote is from
William K Clifford.
correct
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William James.
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Blaise Pascal.
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Soren Kierkegaard.
correct
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William James says that we may believe in God without evidence if
we're convinced by Pascal's wager argument.
correct
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the choice to believe seems while live, momentous and forced.
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we have thought through the choice carefully.
correct
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None of the above
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According to Kierkegaard, if God made the truth of his existence obvious, it would have
made believing too easy.
correct
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been a welcome change.
correct
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made it easier to make a "leap of faith."
correct
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None of the above
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