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Return to Chemistry for the Biosciences 4e Student Resources
Chapter 18 Multiple-choice questions
Chemical analysis: characterizing chemical compounds
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
A hydrophobic compound will preferentially partition into an aqueous solvent. True or false?
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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A particular compound has a distribution ratio,
K
d
, of 1.2. When mixed with an organic and an aqueous solvent, into which phase is it most likely to partition?
Organic phase
correct
incorrect
Aqueous phase
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The process of passing a mobile phase through a chromatography column is called which one of the following?
Flushing
correct
incorrect
Washing
correct
incorrect
Elution
correct
incorrect
Partitioning
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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SDS-PAGE separates molecules on the basis of which of the following characteristics?
Electrical charge
correct
incorrect
Size
correct
incorrect
Three-dimensional shape
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The pH at which a protein carries a net zero charge is termed which of the following?
p
K
a
correct
incorrect
p
K
b
correct
incorrect
pI
correct
incorrect
K
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
What is the first stage of the two-stage two-dimensional PAGE?
SDS-PAGE
correct
incorrect
HPLC
correct
incorrect
Isoelectric focusing
correct
incorrect
Sedimentation
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Spectroscopy measures the change in behaviour of a molecule when it is exposed to which of the following?
A centrifugal force
correct
incorrect
Electromagnetic radiation
correct
incorrect
An electrical charge
correct
incorrect
Acidic conditions
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Which of the following types of spectroscopy can tell us the most about the carbon framework of an organic compound?
UV-visible spectroscopy
correct
incorrect
Infra-red spectroscopy
correct
incorrect
NMR spectroscopy
correct
incorrect
Mass spectrometry
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The three H atoms attached to the carbon atom of methanol generate three separate peaks on an
1
H NMR spectrum. True or false?
True
correct
incorrect
False
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Infra-red spectroscopy exploits the change in what kind of behaviour in the molecules it is used to study?
Molecular vibrations
correct
incorrect
Nuclear spins
correct
incorrect
Electron spins
correct
incorrect
Electronic transitions
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Which one of the following techniques is used to study the three-dimensional structure of a molecule?
Infra-red spectroscopy
correct
incorrect
Mass spectrometry
correct
incorrect
UV-visible spectroscopy
correct
incorrect
X-ray crystallography
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Functional groups that absorb strongly in the UV-visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum are called which one of the following?
Cofactor
correct
incorrect
Chromophore
correct
incorrect
Fluorophore
correct
incorrect
Thermophore
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Infra-red spectroscopy helps us to determine which one of the following?
The number of carbon atoms in a molecule
correct
incorrect
The number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule
correct
incorrect
The different chemical bonds present in a molecule
correct
incorrect
The three-dimensional structure of a molecule
correct
incorrect
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