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Chapter 9 Self-test questions
Return to US Foreign Policy 3e student resources
Chapter 9 Self-test questions
Domestic influences on foreign policy-making
Quiz Content
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Why does the Presidency hold primacy in the realm of foreign policy?
As a result of its constitutional mandate
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As a result of the historical evolution of US government
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As a result of the legacy of British rule
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Both a and b
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What is meant by 'executive prerogative'?
A set of extra-constitutional powers claimed by the Presidency in times of emergency
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A set of extra-constitutional powers claimed by the Congress in times of emergency
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The normal powers assigned to the Presidency by the US constitution
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The popular authority invested in the President by virtue of being elected to office
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What is the Unitary Executive Theory?
That the President does not need to take any other foreign policy actors into account
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That the President has the authority to control the entire executive branch, potentially concentrating decision-making power
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That the executive, legislative, and judicial branches should speak with one voice in foreign policy
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That the personality of the President determines the foreign policy approach of the executive branch
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How did Congress seek to assert its role in the foreign policy process in the wake of the Vietnam War?
By impeaching the President over the conduct of the war
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By setting a fixed ceiling on military spending and removing the President's title of Commander in Chief
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Through increased oversight and the assertion of new war powers
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It implemented a strategy for an 'imperial Congress'
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What is the theory of pluralism in foreign policymaking?
That all participants in the foreign policy-making process have equal power
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That US foreign policy should reflect American diversity
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That no one has control of US foreign policy
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Shared policy-making power in different people and agencies results in a bargaining process that produces policy
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Which three elites does elitism theorist C. Wright Mills believe the United States has become dominated by?
The military, corporate executives, and the federal executive
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Ivy league graduates, the media, and Wall Street
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Politicians, donors, and party bosses
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Think tank scholars, professors, and civil servants
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What type of foreign policy is generally supported by the bureaucratic 'foreign policy establishment'?
A cautious approach seeking to avoid foreign policy risks
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An exclusive focus on US soft power
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Assertive US leadership in the world with a strong internationalist/interventionist outlook
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Unquestioned support for the President's foreign policy
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What is the US 'open door' policy?
The principle that foreign policymaking should be transparent to all citizens
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The frequent movement of individuals between government, business, and external policymaking roles.
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That all countries should be invited to join the US alliance system
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Support for an international economic system that favours free trade and open markets
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How did Donald Trump challenge the foreign policy establishment during the 2016 Presidential campaign?
His 'America First' approach challenged the global role of the US, and criticized established experts
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He called for budget cuts to the Department of Defense and State Department
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He called for a new conflict with China and Russia
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He used social media to communicate his message
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What are the US strikes on Syria in April 2017 an example of?
Congressional control over US foreign policy
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President Trump's commitment to a US-Russian alliance
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President Trump's unpopularity
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'Executive prerogative'
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