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Hello.

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In this short
tutorial, I'm going

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to show you how you can run
a chi-square using SPSS.

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You'll notice that I
have the chi-square theta

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set that goes along
with the example

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in the chapter on chi-squares.

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So let's go ahead and run this.

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I'm going to go up to Analyze.

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I'm going to go to this
Descriptive Statistics,

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and then I'm going to
scroll down to Crosstabs.

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Now, the Crosstabs
is a dialog box

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that is going to have
rows and columns.

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And so what we want to do is, we
want to get that sex variable,

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and we're going to
click that over to Rows.

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And we're going to
have the class variable

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and shift that over to Columns.

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Once we have both
of our variables

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in the rows and the
columns, then we

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can click on Statistics.

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And for our purposes,
we are going

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to click on Chi-square
and Phi and Cramer's V.

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Then you can click
Continue, and at that point,

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all you have to do is click OK.

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As you can see here, immediately
the crosstabs results

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are going to appear.

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You're going to see a
summary box, which basically

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shows us the number of
pre-college males who

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took public speaking.

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Then, of course, you can
look at senior females who

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took public speaking, was 6.

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So you can basically
see the exact same data

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that we have there for
you in the textbook.

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Then we have the actual
calculated value of chi-square.

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In this case, the
calculated value is 22.362.

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The degrees of freedom is 4.

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And of course, the p-value,
or the significance level,

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is 0.000.

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And of course, in APA
style, you would report

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that as p is less than 0.001.

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And then lastly, down
here, we have both phi

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and Cramer's V. Typically, we
will report one or the other.

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You'll notice that those
are the exact same number.

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And that is how you can use
SPSS to calculate a chi-square.

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